1
Glucose/Glucose 1-P -> Glucose 6-P with what enzyme?
2
_______ from ________ is transferred to glucose to form glucose 6-phosphate (G6P).
3
Glucokinase has a __________ Km and vmax for glucose and is specific to liver and pancreas.
4
Glucokinase is most active when glucose concetrations are ______ in the body
5
Hexokinase has a __________ Km and vmax for glucose, allowing efficient phosphorylation and metabolism of glucose
6
Hexokinase/Glucokinase is inhibited by
7
Fructose 6-P -> Fructose 1,6-bis-P with what enzyme?
8
_______ from ________ is transferred to fructose 6-P to form fructose 1,6-bisphosphate.
9
This reaction catalyzed by PFK-1 is the _______ step
10
Phosphofructokinase-1 is Activated by
11
Phosphofructokinase-1 is allosterically inhibited by
12
Citrate is a ________ effector since it is not a direct product of the enzyme
13
Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate is generated by ___________________
14
PFK-2 is elevated by ________ after carbohydrate-rich meal.
15
In the energy investment phase, 1 glucose is oxidized to form 2 ___________
16
glyceradldehyde 3-P to 1,3-Biphosphoglycerate with what enzyme?
17
Glyceraldehyde 3-P <-> 1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate produces 1 molecule of ________ for each glyceraldehyde 3-P (2 ________ total per glucose)
18
Glyceraldehyde 3-P <-> 1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate oxidizes the aldehyde and attaches a _______________
19
Bisphosphoglycerate -> 3-Phosphoglycerate with what enzyme?
20
A _________ is transferred from 1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate to _____ forming 3-Phosphoglycerate and ______.
21
Bisphosphoglycerate <-> 3-Phosphoglycerate ___ ATP are produced. At this point the ATP dept has been paid off.
22
Phosphoenolpyruvate -> Pyruvate with what enzyme?
23
Pyruvate Kinase transfers a ________ from phosphoenolpyruvate to _______
24
Pyruvate Kinase is Activated by
25
The final step of Glycolysis produces
26
Glycolysis is a metabolic pathway that occurs in the _________ of cells
27
In which two types of cells is glycolysis the sole pathway forenergy production
28
The energy investment phase is the first __ reactions and uses ___ ATP
29
The energy generation phase is the final ___ reactions producing ____ NADH and ____ ATP
30
The net products of glycolysis are ____ pyruvate, ____ ATP, ____ NADH
31
Glycolysis needs ______
32
in the final step of anaerobic glycolysis the enzyme ________ __________ reduces pyruvate to lactate and oxidizes NADH to NAD⁺.
33
Anaerobic glycolysis -> lactate formation is the final fate for pyruvate in cells that have little or no _______
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