Medical Terminology Basics

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Test your knowledge of medical prefixes, roots, and anatomy!

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Kylie Jumonville

Estados Unidos

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Medical Terminology Basics


Froggy Jumps Medical Terminology BasicsVersión en línea Test your knowledge of medical prefixes, roots, and anatomy! por Kylie Jumonville 1 What does the root 'neuro-' refer to? a Blood b Nerves c Skin 2 The prefix 'gastro-' relates to which organ system? a Reproductive system b Respiratory system c Gastrointestinal system 3 What does the root 'lymph' refer to? a Nervous system b Lymphatic system c Blood 4 The prefix 'uro-' is related to which body part? a Urinary system b Reproductive system c Respiratory system 5 What does the root 'derm-' refer to? a Blood b Skin c Nervous system 6 What does the root Nephro- mean? a Kidney b Liver c Lymph 7 what does the suffix -penia mean? a Drooping b Deficiency c Fixing 8 The prefix Xantho- means what color? a Cyan b Yellow c Leuko 9 The main reason for a patient's visit a Social History b Differential Diagnosis c Chief Complaint 10 A problem resulting from a previous disease or injury a Sequelae b Idiopathic c Symptom 11 Abnormal growth of the bone out of bone a Fracture b Exostosis c Craniomalacia 12 A medication marked by its pain relief a Analgesic b Antipyretic c Anti-inflammatory 13 Surgical removal of an eye a Oculoplasty b Vitrectomy c Enucleation 14 What does the combining form 'cardi/o' refer to? a heart b stomach c liver 15 What does the prefix 'tachy-' mean? a fast b pain c slow 16 The combining form 'neur/o' relates to which system? a digestive system b circulatory system c nervous system 17 Suffix '-ectomy' denotes what? a surgical removal b biopsy c incision 18 The combining form 'hepat/o' refers to which organ? a heart b liver c stomach 19 Which prefix means 'without'? a pre- b a- c anti- 20 Suffix '-megaly' denotes what? a enlargement b decrease c scar 21 The combining form 'derm/o' relates to which tissue? a skin b muscle c bone 22 Which combining form means 'blood'? a hom/o b hemat/o c derm/o 23 Which combining form means 'stone'? a myc/o b lith/o c carp/o 24 What does dermatomyositis (dermat/o + myos/o + -itis) describe? a Inflammation of skin only. b Inflammation of skin and muscle. c Inflammation of muscle only. 25 What does cardiomyopathy (cardi/o + my/o + -pathy) describe? a Disease of heart muscle. b Disease of heart valves. c Infection of heart muscle. 26 What does nephrolithiasis (nephr/o + lith/o + -iasis) describe? a Kidney stone condition. b Gallstone disease. c Liver stone condition. 27 What does ophthalmomyoplegia (ophthalm/o + my/o + -plegia) describe? a Damage to the optic nerve. b Paralysis of the eye muscles. c Inflammation of the eye muscles. 28 What does neuroarthropathy (neur/o + arthr/o + -pathy) describe? a Nerve-related joint disease. b Joint disease due to infection. c Nerve inflammation of joints. 29 What does gastroduodenitis (gastr/o + duoden/o + -itis) describe? a Inflammation of stomach and duodenum. b Inflammation of duodenum only. c Inflammation of stomach only. 30 What does cholelithiasis (chole/o + lith/o + -iasis) describe? a Bile duct infection. b Gallstone condition. c Liver stone condition. 31 What does osteomyelitis (oste/o + myel/o + -itis) describe? a Joint inflammation. b Inflammation of bone and marrow. c Muscle infection. 32 What does hepatosplenomegaly (hepat/o + splen/o + -megaly) describe? a Enlargement of liver only. b Enlargement of spleen only. c Enlargement of liver and spleen. 33 Which organ does the root 'pulmon/o' refer to? a Lungs b Heart c Liver 34 Which prefix means 'without' (as in anoxia)? a anti- b an- c a- 35 The combining form 'aden/o' denotes the ______. a Muscle b Nerve c Gland 36 Which suffix denotes a stimulating hormone? a -gen b -tropin c -itis 37 Which prefix means 'below/deficient' a hyper- b endo- c hypo- 38 The root 'bronch/o' refers to the ______. a Aorta b Bronchus c Alveolus 39 What does the root 'crin/o' mean? a To digest b To breathe c To secrete 40 Prefix 'brady-' means slow; used in which term? a Tachypnea b Dyspnea c Bradypnea 41 Which suffix denotes a blood condition? a -emia b -itis c -osis 42 The suffix -gram means what? a written record b instrument used to record c process of recording 43 The suffix -graph means what a Written record b Instrument used to record c Process of recording 44 The suffix -graphy means what a Process of measuring b Process of recording c Instrument used to record 45 Which of the following is a negation prefix? a Anti- b Ante- c Re- 46 Which of the following suffixes refer to 'binding" a -pexy b -centesis c -desis 47 Which is not a time based prefix a Pre- b Trans- c Sub- 48 'Few' a Pan b Oligo c Poly 49 What part of the SOAP notes refers to the treatment of a disease? a Assessment b Objective c Plan 50 Malaise refers to what a Exhaustion b Softening c Laziness 51 What symptom would be notated as marked a Arrhythmia b Afebrile c Eupnea 52 Hereditary conditions are a Passed through bloodline b Passed through blood exposure c Passed through sexual contact 53 when the cause of a disease is idiopathic, it is what? a Febrile b Fatal c Unknown 54 what is morbidity? a Death rate b External risk factors c Risk caused by the disease 55 "a condition that is a result of a previous disease or injury" a Sequela b Noncontributory c Occult 56 "hidden" a Idiopathic b Symptomatic c Occult 57 What layer of skin is missing? Subcutaneous tissue, ___ , Dermis a Hypodermis b Epidermis c Squamous 58 Which of the following means 'hair' a Trich/o b Dermat/o c Onych/o 59 A patient is itchy, what would you mark as their chief complaint a Pruritis b Xerosis c Trichosis 60 A papule is what a <1 cm b >1 cm c large and flat 61 Which of the following is large and full of pus a Abscess b Pustule c Bullae 62 Cherry angiomas are what a Bloody b Flat c Raised 63 A superficial burn is what degree? a First b Second c Third

Medical Terminology Basics

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Medical Terminology BasicsVersión en línea

por Kylie Jumonville

What does the root 'neuro-' refer to?

The prefix 'gastro-' relates to which organ system?

What does the root 'lymph' refer to?

The prefix 'uro-' is related to which body part?

What does the root 'derm-' refer to?

What does the root Nephro- mean?

what does the suffix -penia mean?

The prefix Xantho- means what color?

The main reason for a patient's visit

A problem resulting from a previous disease or injury

Abnormal growth of the bone out of bone

A medication marked by its pain relief

Surgical removal of an eye

What does the combining form 'cardi/o' refer to?

What does the prefix 'tachy-' mean?

The combining form 'neur/o' relates to which system?

Suffix '-ectomy' denotes what?

The combining form 'hepat/o' refers to which organ?

Which prefix means 'without'?

Suffix '-megaly' denotes what?

The combining form 'derm/o' relates to which tissue?

Which combining form means 'blood'?

Which combining form means 'stone'?

What does dermatomyositis (dermat/o + myos/o + -itis) describe?

What does cardiomyopathy (cardi/o + my/o + -pathy) describe?

What does nephrolithiasis (nephr/o + lith/o + -iasis) describe?

What does ophthalmomyoplegia (ophthalm/o + my/o + -plegia) describe?

What does neuroarthropathy (neur/o + arthr/o + -pathy) describe?

What does gastroduodenitis (gastr/o + duoden/o + -itis) describe?

What does cholelithiasis (chole/o + lith/o + -iasis) describe?

What does osteomyelitis (oste/o + myel/o + -itis) describe?

What does hepatosplenomegaly (hepat/o + splen/o + -megaly) describe?

Which organ does the root 'pulmon/o' refer to?

Which prefix means 'without' (as in anoxia)?

The combining form 'aden/o' denotes the ______.

Which suffix denotes a stimulating hormone?

Which prefix means 'below/deficient'

The root 'bronch/o' refers to the ______.

What does the root 'crin/o' mean?

Prefix 'brady-' means slow; used in which term?

Which suffix denotes a blood condition?

The suffix -gram means what?

The suffix -graph means what

The suffix -graphy means what

Which of the following is a negation prefix?

Which of the following suffixes refer to 'binding"

Which is not a time based prefix

'Few'

What part of the SOAP notes refers to the treatment of a disease?

Malaise refers to what

What symptom would be notated as marked

Hereditary conditions are

when the cause of a disease is idiopathic, it is what?

what is morbidity?

"a condition that is a result of a previous disease or injury"

"hidden"

What layer of skin is missing? Subcutaneous tissue, ___ , Dermis

Which of the following means 'hair'

A patient is itchy, what would you mark as their chief complaint

A papule is what

Which of the following is large and full of pus