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Standard 5: Students recognize that personality is the distinctive and relatively stable pattern of behaviors, thoughts, motives, and emotions
Standard 2: Students investigate the structure, biochemistry and circuitry of the brain and the nervous system to understand their roles in affecting behavior. Biological Basis for Behavior focuses on the way the brain and nervous system function; including sensation, perception, motivation and emotion
1
If you stop going to piano lessons because it's just too hard to improve, or you choose not to try out for academic decathlon because they probably won't choose you, these are signs of ____ of ____ .
2
Most college students who scored high in need for achievement on the T.A.T. found jobs in business, and were not always artistically sensitive, or interesting, or likely to value ____ in relationships.
3
When choosing a challenging task, a person suffering from fear of failure will choose the ____ ____ task, because with no chance of success, so you can blame the task. They will never choose the more difficult task that can be solved with effort.
4
People with a fear of failure make excuses for their failures. This is an effective strategy for creating positive feelings about ourselves. However, it stops us from taking responsibility for our own action & _____ .
5
To test a person's need for achievement, we show them pictures of ambiguous scenes and ask them to explain the scene. People create stories based on their own motives, revealing their level of competitiveness. This is the ____ ____ test.
6
Abraham Maslow founded humanistic psychology & created the hierarchy of needs, which argues that people advance to the upper levels of the hierarchy only after they ____ ____ at the bottom levels.
7
Most people who score high in "need for achievement" find jobs as _____ . This is based on a study that administered the T.A.T. to college students, then checked their career path ten years later.
8
Underlying the Fear of Success is the belief that woman who is successful in male-dominant profession must be a failure as a _____ . This explains why women with a greater chance of success showed more fear than women who were just average.
9
At the top of Maslow's hierarchy of needs a person is free to realize their unique potential & pursue knowledge. However, not many people attain this level of the hierarchy, which is called ____ .
10
Moana has a desire to set challenging goals and to reach those goals even if they are difficult. This is a ____ for _____ .
11
The original study of fear of success was conducted in the 1960s & administered to women, but when men are studied today regarding female-dominant careers, men also exhibit a fear of success. Fear of success is found in ____ and ____ .
12
Christopher Columbus achieved self-actualization, but he put his safety at risk, which is why critics of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs do not believe that one need must be satisfied ____ ____ .
13
When choosing a challenging task, a person suffering from fear of failure will choose the ____ ____ task, because success is guaranteed. They will never choose the more difficult task that can be solved with effort.
14
It seems that one need may be dominant in any person at any time. Thus, Maslow may have identified needs that operate in people, but there is no ____ of ____ .
15
Most college students who scored high in need for achievement on the T.A.T. found jobs in business, and were not always artistically sensitive, or interesting, and they preferred _____ instead of friendly people.
16
If you were brought up to believe that success in a certain career is odd and unlikely, this is a ____ of _____ . We find this with men who are competent in female-dominant careers, such as nursing and elementary education.
17
Based upon the large number of homeless in major cities, it appears that some people do not pursue achievement needs after satisfying ____ needs. This is a criticism of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs.
18
In order to maintain a positive ____ , people with a fear of failure will find excuses for their mistakes and failures. They blame tests when they score low, or blame the referees if they lose a competition.
19
Maslow argued that a lack of love/esteem makes people anxious, & this anxiety motivates behavior to meet those needs. Thus, there is a ____ quality to people whose psychological needs have not been met.
20
Unlike biological motives, social motivation is _____ from _____ . This explains why Tigger is more motivated than Eeyore when it comes to accomplishments.
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