Indirekte
Rede
mit
Zeitverschiebung
(
reported
speech
with
backshift
)
Beginnt
die
Indirekte
Rede
in
der
Vergangenheit
,
müssen
Zeiten
verschoben
werden
.
Gegenwart
wird
zu
Vergangenheit
,
Vergangenheit
wird
zur
Vorvergangenheit
,
will
zu
would
simple
present
to
simple
past
simple
past
,
present
perfect
,
past
perfect
to
past
perfect
will
to
would
z
.
B
.
Peter
"
I
work
in
the
garden
tomorrow
"
-
Peter
said
,
that
he
worked
in
the
garden
the
next
day
.
Statements
Direct
Speech
:
"
I
am
busy
now
,
"
he
says
.
Reported
Speech
:
He
stated
that
he
busy
.
Direct
Speech
:
"
She
leaves
for
Paris
tomorrow
,
"
they
say
.
Reported
Speech
:
They
mentioned
that
she
for
Paris
the
.
Direct
Speech
:
"
We
had
a
meeting
last
weekend
,
"
the
manager
says
.
Reported
Speech
:
The
manager
declared
that
they
a
meeting
the
previous
.
Direct
Speech
:
"
It
is
cold
today
,
"
she
says
.
Reported
Speech
:
She
affirmed
that
it
cold
day
.
Direct
Speech
:
"
They
were
here
a
week
ago
,
"
he
says
.
Reported
Speech
:
He
claimed
that
they
here
a
earlier
.
Questions
Direct
Speech
:
"
Do
you
like
it
now
?
"
she
says
.
Reported
Speech
:
She
asked
if
you
it
.
Direct
Speech
:
"
Have
they
arrived
this
evening
?
"
he
says
.
Reported
Speech
:
He
inquired
whether
they
evening
.
Direct
Speech
:
"
Will
you
help
me
tomorrow
?
"
she
says
.
Reported
Speech
:
She
questioned
if
you
her
the
day
.
Direct
Speech
:
"
Did
he
call
last
weekend
?
"
they
say
.
Reported
Speech
:
They
wondered
if
he
the
previous
.
Direct
Speech
:
"
Are
we
meeting
today
?
"
he
says
.
Reported
Speech
:
He
questioned
whether
they
day
.
Commands
Direct
Speech
:
"
Come
here
now
,
"
she
says
.
Reported
Speech
:
She
told
you
to
here
.
Direct
Speech
:
"
Please
finish
this
by
tomorrow
,
"
he
says
.
Reported
Speech
:
He
requested
that
you
finish
it
by
the
day
.
Direct
Speech
:
"
Stop
talking
these
days
,
"
the
teacher
says
.
Reported
Speech
:
The
teacher
instructed
them
stop
talking
during
days
.
Direct
Speech
:
"
Help
her
this
evening
,
"
she
says
.
Reported
Speech
:
She
asked
you
help
her
evening
.
Direct
Speech
:
"
Call
me
a
week
ago
,
"
he
says
humorously
.
Reported
Speech
:
He
jokingly
told
you
have
called
him
a
earlier
.
Mixed
Direct
Speech
:
"
I
will
see
you
tomorrow
,
"
she
says
.
Reported
Speech
:
She
stated
that
she
you
the
day
.
Direct
Speech
:
"
He
studied
hard
these
days
,
"
they
say
.
Reported
Speech
:
They
explained
that
he
hard
during
days
.
Direct
Speech
:
"
I
didn't
know
about
this
today
,
"
he
says
.
Reported
Speech
:
He
admitted
that
he
about
this
day
.
Direct
Speech
:
"
I
am
starting
a
new
job
tomorrow
,
"
she
says
.
Reported
Speech
:
She
announced
that
she
a
new
job
the
day
.
Direct
Speech
:
"
They
celebrated
last
weekend
,
"
he
says
.
Reported
Speech
:
He
recounted
that
they
celebrated
the
weekend
.