Relacionar Columnas EmphysemaVersión en línea Match the appropriate information between the columns. por Olivia Castonguay 1 Nonpharmacological Treatments 2 Emphysema 3 Diagnosis 4 Signs & symptoms 5 Surgical treatments 6 Risk factors 7 Pharmacological Treatments 8 Complications 9 Patient Education Impaired oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange results from destruction of walls of overdistended alveoli Bullectomy, Lung Volume Reduction Surgery, Lung Transplant Environmental exposures & host factors, Smoking, Secondhand smoke, Genetic makeup (alpha1-antitrypsin)/Predisposed to COPD, Age Avoid smoking & environmental irritants, Identify cause, Oxygen therapy, Pulmonary Rehab Breathing exercises, Activity pacing, Self-care activities, Physical conditioning, Nutritional therapy, Coping measures Pulmonary function studies, Spirometry (evaluates airflow obstruction), ABGs Respiratory insufficiency, Respiratory failure Bronchodilators, Corticosteroids, Vaccines (influenza, pneumococcal) Chronic cough, Sputum production Dyspnea, Use of accessory muscles, Respiratory insufficiency, Barrel chest, Retraction of supraclavicular fossae on inspiration, Musculoskeletal wasting, Metabolic syndrome, Depression