Relacionar Columnas Mendel Genetics VocabVersión en línea Genetics vocabulary words and examples por alicia ussery 1 Pedigree 2 The passing of characteristics from parents to offspring 3 The offspring of the F1 Generation 4 A characteristic of an organism that is determined by many genes 5 Law of Independent Assortment 6 Phenotype 7 Multiple alleles 8 the science of heredity - traits are passed down from parents to offspring 9 Two of the same alleles of a particular gene present in an individual EX: RR, rr 10 The likelihood that a specific event will occur 11 Sex-Linked Gene 12 Law of Segregation 13 Test Cross 14 Monohybrid Cross 15 The displaying of a phenotype that is intermediate (a mix) between parents. 16 Two different alleles of a particular gene present in an individual EX- Rr 17 Recessive 18 The expressed form of the allele. 19 When two dominate alleles are expressed at the same time 20 P Generation 21 The offspring of the P Generation 22 A diagram that predicts the outcome of a genetic cross 23 The different versions of a gene An individual whose phenotype is dominant, but whose genotype is not known, is crossed with a homozygous recessive individual. Incomplete Dominance Alleles genes with more than two alleles EX: blood type F2 Generation Genetics Punnett Square A family history that shows how a trait is inherited over several generations Polygenic Inheritance The physical appearance of a character EX: brown hair, green eyes, etc. A cross that involves ONE pair of contrasting traits. The parental generation - original two individuals that are crossed during a breeding experiment. Two alleles for a character segregate when gametes are formed. Heredity A trait that is determined by a gene found on one of the sex chromosomes, such as the X chromosome. Codominance Dominant Probability The alleles of different genes separate independently of one another Homozygous A trait that is not expressed when the dominant trait is present. Heterozygous F1 Generation
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