Relacionar Columnas Flashcards - Alleles vs GenesVersión en línea Flashcards - Alleles vs Genes por Benjamin D Morgan 1 One gene 2 Two alleles 3 Scientific Knowledge 4 The structure of the gene: size and base pairs it is made out of. 5 Scientific Question Definition 6 Two sets of genes 7 Two genes 8 1 set of genes 9 Heredity 10 One allele 11 Non-scientific question definition 12 Hypothesis 13 Conclusion (claim) 14 Evidence 15 Allele definition 16 Protein 17 Trait 18 Structure (shape) of the 2 or more proteins that the trait is made of Created when 2 or more different structured (shaped) proteins fit together. Used to distinguish species from one another & organisms from within the same species. Non-feeling (rational) questions about the natural world and universe Number of alleles (gene variant copy) you get from each parent during sexual reproduction Number of genes for each trait that the offspring (child) has Number of sets of genes that each organism has that codes for the SAME protein This determines the function/type of trait (hair color, eye color, heart rate, etc) that is created. Questions that result in people sharing feelings, opinions, beliefs, or values Number of genes each parent passes to their child for each trait Explanation based on experiments for why something is occurring. Each person has two gene "variant copies" for every trait. Each of these "variant copies" is this term. Created by genes in the DNA. Building blocks of traits Comes from observations during an experiment Explanation of something that occurs that is testable. Done before you do an experiment. Based on observations and multiple experiments Number of alleles (gene variant copy) each complex organism has for a trait This determines the structure (shape) of the protein How genes are passed down from one generation to the next through sexual and asexual reproduction Number of sets of genes that you get from each parent in sexual reproduction