Relacionar Columnas Flashcards - Genetics: Genes, Proteins, TraitsVersión en línea Flashcards - Genetics: Genes, Proteins, Traits por Benjamin D Morgan 1 Proteins that are structurally smaller 2 Functional Traits 3 Fewer of the same traits like number of arms, legs organs, etc. 4 Proteins with the same shape/structure AND function 5 Many of the same traits like number of arms, legs, organs, etc. 6 Proteins with different shapes/structures AND functions 7 Created by genes of the DNA. Building blocks of traits 8 The structure of the gene: size and base pairs it is made out of. 9 Behavioral traits 10 Trait 11 How is the size of a gene effected by the amount of base pairs it contains? Independent variable??? 12 Structure (shape) of the 2 or more proteins that the trait is made of 13 How is the size of a gene effected by the amount of base pairs it contains? Dependent variable??? 14 Proteins that are structurally bigger 15 Structural Traits 16 How is the size of a gene effected by the amount of base pairs it contains? Controlled variable??? Protein Created when 2 or more different structured (shaped) proteins fit together. Used to distinguish species from one another & organisms from within the same species. Traits that have to do with how the different parts within the organism work to keep the organism alive (breathing, cellular respiration, photosynthesis, circulatory system, etc) Size of a gene Number of base pairs Genes made of more base pairs will make... This determines the function/type of trait (hair color, eye color, heart rate, etc) that is created. This determines the structure (shape) of the protein Type of organism Genes made of different bases will make this... Organisms from different species share... Traits that have to do with the shape or look of the parts that an organism is made out of (organ shapes, sizes, eye color, number of limbs, shape of limbs, etc) Organisms of the same species share... Genes made of fewer base pairs will make... Traits that have to do with how an organism or species acts/what the organism does (sounds, actions, tendencies, etc) Genes made of the same bases will make this...