Relacionar Columnas Genetics I FlashcardsVersión en línea Genetics I Flashcards por Benjamin D Morgan 1 Chromosomes 2 Genes 3 Ribosomes 4 Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, and Guanine 5 23 pairs of chromosomes 6 Trait/Phenotype (analogy) 7 Proteins 8 Controlled variable 9 Genome 10 Traits 11 Nucleus 12 Heredity 13 DNA 14 Independent Variable 15 Genotype (analogy) 16 Allele (analogy) 17 Dependent variable 18 Phenotype The entire finished meal that is made up of 2 or more proteins: steak, potatoes, salad, and dessert Builds the protein A synonym for a trait DNA that is folded up so that it fits into the nucleus The variable we keep the same Complete set of genetic instructions for making the entire organism The study of genetics and how traits are passed on to the next generation of organisms (kids) A long molecule that contains the genetic code of each organism and holds instructions for making all the proteins Shorter segments of DNA that contain specific instructions for a trait Where DNA is stored in Eukaryotic cells A physical description or characteristic that an organism can pass on to its offspring. Ex: eye color, hair color, etc Base pairs that are used to make up the genetic codes or combinations of genes The variable we change in an experiment. The building blocks of traits. Gives cells structure, shape, specific processes, and are involved in the expressions of traits. Total number of chromosomes in the cells of humans All the ingredients in an entire meal together: steak, salad, dessert A different recipe that makes the same type of food The variable we measure in an experiment.
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