Relacionar Columnas Genetics I FlashcardsVersión en línea Genetics I Flashcards por Benjamin D Morgan 1 Nucleus 2 Dependent variable 3 Allele (analogy) 4 Traits 5 Heredity 6 Genes 7 23 pairs of chromosomes 8 Trait/Phenotype (analogy) 9 Phenotype 10 Controlled variable 11 Genotype (analogy) 12 Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, and Guanine 13 Chromosomes 14 Genome 15 Independent Variable 16 DNA 17 Ribosomes 18 Proteins The variable we keep the same Where DNA is stored in Eukaryotic cells Shorter segments of DNA that contain specific instructions for a trait The building blocks of traits. Gives cells structure, shape, specific processes, and are involved in the expressions of traits. The entire finished meal that is made up of 2 or more proteins: steak, potatoes, salad, and dessert Base pairs that are used to make up the genetic codes or combinations of genes The variable we change in an experiment. Builds the protein The variable we measure in an experiment. A synonym for a trait Total number of chromosomes in the cells of humans A long molecule that contains the genetic code of each organism and holds instructions for making all the proteins The study of genetics and how traits are passed on to the next generation of organisms (kids) A different recipe that makes the same type of food Complete set of genetic instructions for making the entire organism A physical description or characteristic that an organism can pass on to its offspring. Ex: eye color, hair color, etc All the ingredients in an entire meal together: steak, salad, dessert DNA that is folded up so that it fits into the nucleus