Relacionar Columnas apush p6Versión en línea apush por dee 1 The Glided Age 2 Political Machines 3 Pendleton Civil Service Act 4 transcontinental railroad 5 Interstate Commerce Act 6 Chinese Exclusion Act 7 Plessy v Ferguson 8 Thomas Nast 9 populist party 10 Jim Crow Laws A lawcreated the Interstate Commerce Commission to regulate railroad rates, ban unfair practices like rebates and pools, & increase federal oversight. Party organizations that dominated U.S. city politics and maintained power by providing jobs, services, and favors in exchange for votes and loyalty. A term coined by MarkTwain describing the period from 1865–1896, marked by great wealth, rapid industrialization, and widespread political corruption. A political cartoonist who exposed the corruption of Boss Tweed,and created the donkey and elephant symbols for the Democratic and Republican parties. A law that created the Civil Service Commission and required federal jobs to be awarded based on merit and exams People’s Party, it represented farmers and laborers who believed government policies favored wealthy eastern businessmen over rural Americans. The first major federal law restricting immigration, banning most Chinese immigration to the United States. A Supreme Court case that upheld segregation under the doctrine of separate but equal, ruling that segregated facilities didnt violate the 14th Amend. A system of racial segregation in the American South that enforced separate facilities and unequal treatment for Black Americans after Reconstruction. The first railroad line connecting the Atlantic and Pacific coasts, accelerating westward expansion, trade, and industrial growth. 1 John Rockefeller 2 Knights of Labor 3 Sherman Anti‑Trust Act 4 Haymarket Affair 5 Joseph Pulitzer 6 Gospel of Wealth 7 Pullman Strike 8 Andrew Carnegie 9 Homestead Strike A nationwide railroad strike caused by wage cuts and high rents in the Pullman company town. A labor protest in Chicago for an eight‑hour workday that turned violent when a bomb was thrown at police. A newspaper publisher whose papers, including the New York World, became known for sensationalist journalism. The first major national labor union in the U.S., welcomed skilled and unskilled workers, women, and Afro Ameri, for equal pay, end to child labor. A violent labor conflict at Carnegie Steel in Pennsylvania after wage cuts. A federal law aimed at limiting monopolies and business combinations that restricted trade. Founder of Standard Oil, He became the richest man in the world and later funded major universities and medical research. A Scottish‑American industrialist who expanded the U.S. steel industry using vertical integration The belief that wealthy individuals had a responsibility to use their money to improve society. 1 Booker T. Washington 2 Nativism 3 New Immigrants 4 Horatio Alger 5 Morrill Land Grant Act 6 Eugene Debs 7 Social Gospel 8 Settlement Houses 9 W.E.B. Du Bois 10 Social Darwinism African American educator,orator who founded the Tuskegee Institute. He promoted education and economic self‑reliance as the path to Black advancement A federal law that provides funds 4 the creation of colleges focused on agriculture, engineering, and practicaleducation, expanding access tolearning. Community centers ran by middle‑class women in immigrant neighborhoods that provided housing, food, education, childcare, to help new immigrants A Protestant reform movement that applied Christian ethics to social problems such as poverty, inequality, and labor exploitation. A political and social attitude favoring native‑born Americans over immigrants,anti‑Catholic, anti‑Irish, and anti‑Asian. A late‑19th‑century belief that human success and wealth resulted from “survival of the fittest.” justifiedracial and natioal hierarchies A popular author known for “rags‑to‑riches” stories that promoted the idea that hard work, honesty, and determination could lead to success. Immigrants from southern and eastern Europe who arrived between the 1880s and 1924 A pioneering sociologist, historian, and civil rights activist. A major American labor leader and socialist activist. He founded the American Railway Union, led the Pullman Strike, and ran for U.Spresident 5 times 1 Amusements of the Gilded Age 2 William Jennings Bryan 3 Cattle Ranching Boom/Bust 4 A century of dishonor 5 “Cross of Gold” Speech 6 Wounded Knee Massacre 7 Pullman Strike 8 William McKinley 9 Battle of Little Bighorn 10 Education in the Gilded Age 11 The Grange 12 Homestead Act 13 Dawes Act 14 Turner's Thesis Public schooling expanded, literacy rose, and more colleges opened due to land‑grant acts and reform. A dominant American orator, Populist, and Democratic politician known as “the Great Commoner.” Book by Helen Hunt Jackson exposing U.S. mistreatment of Native Americans and urging reform Federal law aimed at assimilating Native Americans by breaking up tribal, communal land into individual plots. A federal law that sold settlers 160 acres of land for abt $30 if they lived on it for 5 years + improved it by, for instance, building a house on it. 25th U.S. President (Republican) who transitioned the nation into an imperial power by winning the Spanish-American War Founded in 1867 by Oliver H. Kelley, was an organization designed to alleviate the social, educational, and economic hardships of farmers. Advocated for the use of gold and silver as currency to fight deflation and help working-class American citizens, crucial for the economy. A nationwide railroad strike and boycott in the US, sparked by wage cuts at Pullman Palace Car Company in Chicago w/o reducing rent in thier com. New leisure activities like vaudeville, amusement parks, sports, and theaters that grew with urbanization. Slaughter of over 250 Lakota Sioux men, women, and children by the U.S. Army's 7th Cavalry in South Dakota on Dec. 29, 1890. A decisive Lakota Sioux and Cheyenne victory over the U.S. Army in Montana. Proposed by Frederick Jackson Turner in 1893, argues that the American frontier experience shaped American democracy, character, and individualism. Rapid growth of open‑range cattle ranching followed by collapse due to overgrazing, bad weather, and falling prices.