Relacionar Columnas Matching Pairs Game (Content Needed)Versión en línea Need the terms and definitions from the uploaded files to create pairs. por Eva 1 Modernism 2 Post-politicisation or post-politics 3 Post-structuralist 4 Structuralism 5 Rationality of organized flexibility 6 Rationality of adaptive learning 7 Incrementalism 8 Rationality of self-responsibility 9 Neo-liberalism 10 Depoliticisation A form of rationality in which organizations maintain structures that are flexible and adaptable Focuses more on a series of techniques that defer and displace debate from planning into other, managerial or technical arenas A movement promoting rational thought and social organization as a way to free humanity from superstition, arbitrary power, and irrationality Policy makers cannot and do not think big Reject a single, totalising way of knowing Seeks to understand and explain the purpose and impacts of planning as a function of the capitalist mode of production A rationality based on individuals or teams taking responsibility for their own actions rather than relying on hierarchical control. Although capital is diverse and often in competition it depends upon certain basic factors to enable it to create surplus value and profit A broad process of change and direction of travel that highlights the shifts in the nature of contemporary planning A rationality that focuses on learning through adaptation 1 Class I 2 Intersubjective dimension (I) 3 Class III 4 Object-oriented dimension (O) 5 Class II 6 First order transition 7 Planning-oriented action 8 Class IV 9 Subject-based, rational dimension (S) 10 Second order transition Closed, yes or no, on or off, living or dead; Steady equilibrium state Complex adaptive systems (CAS); capable of transforming while remaining robust Circular or feedback of static groups or patterns; Oscillation between fixed states What happens trough time; moments of stability where a market place stays a market place The physical and social reality that could be subject to policy-based or planning based intervention, now or in the future The organisation and communication of, and participation in, decision-making and policy Action taken according to a pre-established plan to achieve specific objectives. Open, network, informal, chaotic; No predictable patterns or stability City grows; grass turns into stone, farmland in turned into houses The choices made in the decision-making process 1 Anticipatory rationality 2 Assertive rationality 3 Postulating rationality 4 Formal rationality 5 Technical rationality 6 Communicative rationality 7 Substantive rationality 8 Rationality 9 Monorationality 10 Polyrationality Generating a set of rules of behaviour which conditions choice and results in choice preferences. Any attempt to make stakeholders agree on a common future Works by explaining the outcome of places as being the product of four different rationalities: hierarchy, individualism, community and fatalism A rationality characterized by confidence and initiative in pursuing one’s goals while still being reasoned and strategic. A way of thinking and acting in which problems are treated as technical issues that can be solved through objective knowledge, Concerns ends and their evaluation. A rationality that emphasizes forward-thinking and decision-making based on awareness of possible future developments, risks, and opportunities. Concerned with means and efficiency; given ends and objectives, it will seek to meet those ends in the most efficient way A rationality that starts from certain assumptions or guiding principles and acts consistently with them A rationality focused on mutual understanding achieved through dialogue and argumentation 1 Prescriptive theory 2 Descriptive theory 3 Normative theory 4 Traditional theory 5 Systems theory 6 Theorizing 7 Proto theory 8 Empirical theory 9 Radical social theory 10 Social theory A catch-all category that covers thinking and debating ideas and other theories to ascertain their suitability and applicability How to world ought to be How to understand this world (explaining) Not only reflects upon society but can also shape it in a way that natural sciences cannot. Understanding and explaining seeking an objective truth, ignoring power, interdependencies, values and meanings Exposes how society’s structures, especially capitalism, create inequality and oppression, aiming to reveal root causes and drive social change. An acceptance that cities and regions are complex sets of connected parts, which are in constant flux How to go about things, or the means; How to act in this world. Explains and interprets reality and focuses on causal relationships and dependent and independent variables. Ideas we have that are not yet fully proven, we are working on it. (uncertain); Can this abstraction contribute to understanding? 1 Marxist theory 2 Framing theories 3 Conceptual frameworks 4 Exogenous theory 5 Actor-Network Theory (ANT) 6 Communicative theory 7 Models 8 Radical social theory 9 Complexity theory 10 Critical theory Urban areas and planning cannot be treated as objects of study separate from society Simple representations and pictures of reality that do not always include hypotheses but are still testable. Draws upon empirical and metaphysical bases and is akin to some respects to the Kuhnian idea of paradigms Science is not separate from society but is instead thoroughly political Does not see planning issues as ‘realities’ in the outside world, they are seen as the abstract constructions of the various people involved. The essence is to change society rather than simply understand and analyse it. Emphasising the importance of the socio-political context with a particular interest in the contradictions of capitalism and the victims this produce Do not provide a holistic or general theoretical understanding of society but focus instead on a particular element of society The degree of complexity is seen as a measure for uncertainty Linguistic analysis of situations and ideas leading to perspectives and critiques that might otherwise be lost.
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