➡️Learning objetives:

✅Enhance high school students english language skills in reading through reading comprehension, identifying vocabulary related to American culture.

✅Understand relevant information about American culture from an informational text, identifying some of its cultural values, traditions and social characteristics.

✅Develop critical thinking skills through reading and comprehension in English, reflecting about the content.

➡️Instructions:

1- Read the text "Understanding American Culture" carefully and thoroughly.

2- Answer the 10 multiple choice reading comprehension questions related to the text.

3- Reflect about the reading, the questions and the answers, then participate in a conversation guided by the teacher.

➡️Text: Understanding American Culture

The culture of the United States is considerably broad and shaped by its history, diversity and values. It draws influences from different traditions built over time and experience. Some of the most important American values are individualism and freedom. Many Americans believe that everyone has the right to follow their dreams and make their own decisions. This idea is part of what is known as the American Dream. Americans also value hard work and success, especially when achieved independently. The United States is currently described as a blend of cultures due to the great diversity present. People of different backgrounds coexist and share their traditions, reflecting how different cultures maintain their unique identity while contributing to American society as a whole. English is the language of Native Americans. Due to the number of people who have arrived from different parts of the world, it is now common to hear a variety of languages spoken. However, English remains the primary and dominant language. Communication in the United States is generally direct and clear, people are encouraged to express their opinions openly. It's also important to mention that respect for personal space is essential for Americans, as they are not very close people and are largely individualistic. Patriotism and a sense of belonging are also very prominent in their culture. Some of the most celebrated holidays in the United States include Thanksgiving, celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November each year and Independence Day, celebrated on July 4th. These holidays represent national history and values, such as gratitude, freedom and resilience in protecting rights. Despite its progress, the United States faces challenges such as inequality, economic disparities and immigration issues.

Reference: Wessling, C. (2022). Culture and Identity in the United States. Cambridge University Press.