Relacionar Columnas urinary system diseaseVersión en línea urinary system disease por Jorge Arizpe 1 What is hemodialysis? 2 Define Renal dialysis 3 When kidneys fail, there are three treatment choices: 4 Define Kidney transplantation 5 What is peritoneal dialysis? 6 Different types of dialysis In this type of dialysis, your blood is cleaned inside your body. The doctor will do surgery to place a plastic tube called a catheter into your abdomen (belly) to make an access. In hemodialysis, an artificial kidney (hemodialyzer) is used to remove waste and extra chemicals and fluid from your blood. there are two types of dialysis: hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis. 1.Hemodialysis 2 Peritoneal dialysis and 3 Kidney transplantation. A kidney transplant is an operation in which a person with kidney failure receives a new kidney. The new kidney takes over the work of cleaning the blood. is a process of diffusing blood across a semipermeable membrane to remove substances that a normal kidney would eliminate, including poisons, drugs, urea, uric acid, and creatinine.