Completar Frases 4.3. Unification of Italy and GermanyVersión en línea By 1871, Europe was remapped with the rise of two newly united nations: the Kingdom of Italy and the German Empire por Plácido Romero Sanjuán 1 RUSSIA Italy GERMANY Corsica France 1870 Papal liberal Mazzini Garibaldi 1859 Sardinia conservative 1868 Nice Giolitti 1856 Savoy ITALY 1866 Cavour . The monarchy of Piedmont - , governed by Prime Minister , started a unification process . In Lombardy was annexed . Later on , led a popular uprising . In 1861 , Victor Emmanuel II of was proclaimed king of Italy . In , Austria left Venetia , and in , the States were annexed by . 2 conservative 1860 II tsar third liberal Russia 1871 France Kaiser I 1875 AUSTRIA Second customs Denmark GERMANY Sweden Zollverein PRUSSIA ITALY 1864 Bismarck Lebensraum Schweinsteiger . In 1834 , Prussia created a union ( ) . In 1861 , Otto von , a politician , became chancellor of Prussia . Prussia declared war on in , on Austria in 1866 , and on in 1870 . In , Wilhelm was proclaimed ( emperor ) of the German Empire ( Reich ) .