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Heart Attack AED (Drill)
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Signs of a heart attack may include: __ Most heart attacks involve discomfort in the center of the chest that lasts more than a few minutes or that goes away and then comes back. It can feel like uncomfortable pressure, squeezing, fullness, or pain.
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Discomfort in other areas of the upper body. ___________ can include pain or discomfort in one or both arms, the back, neck, jaw or stomach.
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Shortness of ___________ : May occur with or without chest discomfort.
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Other signs may include cold sweat, nausea, vomiting, or ___________.
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Signs of Heart Attack in Women, the Elderly, and People with Diabetes. - Signs of a heart attack are __________ or less clear in women, the elderly, and people with diabetes.
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This group of people may not have typical chest pain and describe the uncomfortable feeling in the chest as an ache, _________, or indigestion, or the uncomfortable feeling may be in the back, jaw, neck, or shoulder.
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They may also only complain of shortness of breath, feeling very tired-________ or have nausea and vomiting.
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If You Suspect a Heart Attack, Phone Your Emergency __________ Number.
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Responding to an Emergency: A person having a heart attack is usually awake and can talk but may have an uncomfortable feeling, such as pain or __________, in the chest or other signs of a heart attack.
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The first minutes of a heart attack are the most important because that is when the victim is likely to get ______ and may die.
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These first _________ are also important because many of the treatments for heart attack will be most successful if they are given soon after the onset of signs of the heart attack.
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If you think that someone may be having a heart attack by complaining of or _________ typical or atypical symptoms, phone your site-specific emergency response number (or 911) right away. Minutes count!
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Actions for Heart Attack: Many people with an uncomfortable feeling in the chest will not ________ that it may be caused by a heart attack.
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People often say, “I’m too healthy,” “I don’t want to bother the doctor,” “I don’t want to frighten my wife,” or I’ll feel silly if it isn’t a heart attack.” If the ______ does not act, you—the rescuer—must act.
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Follow these steps if someone has any of the signs of a possible heart attack: 1.Have the victim sit or lay down _______.
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2.Phone or have someone phone your site-specific emergency response number (or 911) _________.
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3.Ask someone to get the ____ ___ ___ and AED if available.
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If the victim stops __________, be ready to start the steps of Hands-Only CPR (continuous chest compressions without any mouth to mouth contact) and use the AED.
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Sudden cardiac arrest is when the heart stops completely and there is not any ___________ of blood in the body.
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Sudden cardiac arrest after a heart attack may occur ___________ or a few hours after signs of a heart attack begin.
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Therefore, it is extremely important that you phone your emergency response number (or 911) as soon as you notice or someone __________ of chest pain and or other possible heart attack symptoms.
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Use an AED - Sometimes a ______ doesn’t work right. An AED is a machine with a computer in it that can shock the heart and help it work properly again.
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If you start CPR right away and then use an AED within a few minutes, you will have the best chance of ________ a life.
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AEDs are safe, accurate, and easy to use. The AED will figure out if the person needs a shock and will tell you to give one if needed. It will even tell you when to make sure that no one is ________ the person.
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The pads used to shock the person have a _________ showing you where to place them. Follow the diagram.
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The most common ways to turn on an AED are to push an “ON” button or ____ the lid of the AED. Once you turn on the AED, it will tell you everything you need to do.
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Actions: Use an AED if someone doesn’t respond and isn’t breathing or is only _______. There are two steps for using an AED: 1.Turn the AED on. 2.Follow the prompts you see and hear.
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Important: If you have access to an AED, use it as ________ as possible. Make sure no one is touching the victim just before you push the “SHOCK” button. To buy time prior to the use of an AED, start Hands-Only CPR. Push hard and push fast.
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Adult Hands-Only CPR AED Skills Summary: Step 1: Make sure the _____ is safe.
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Step 2: Tap and ______ - Check to see if the person responds. If the person does not respond, go to step 3.
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Step 3: Get ____. Yell for help. Have the person call 911 or your site specific emergency phone # and have them get an AED.
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If no one can help, then you must phone 911 or your emergency phone # _______ to your site. (stay on the phone until you are told its ok to hang up.).
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Step 4: Check breathing. Make sure the person is on a firm, flat _______. Check breathing. If the person isn’t breathing or only gasping, give Hands-Only CPR.
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Note: A person who gasps usually appears to be ______ air in very quickly. They may open their mouth and move the jaw, head, or neck. Gasps may appear forceful or weak, and some time may pass between gasps because they usually happen at a slow rate.
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The gasp may sound like a snort, snore, or groan. _______ is not regular or normal breathing. It most likely is a sign of cardiac arrest in someone who doesn’t respond.
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No __________ + Not breathing or is gasping = Hands-Only CPR
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Step 5: How to perform Hands-Only CPR: 1. Kneel beside the victim. 2. Place the heel of one hand on the ______ of the chest. 3. Place the heel of the other hand on top of the first hand, then lace your fingers together
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4. Position your body so that your ________ are directly over your hands, and keep your arms straight.
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5. Push hard, push fast. Use your body weight to help you _______ compressions that are at least 2 inches deep and delivered at a rate of 100 to 120 compressions per minute. (Just be sure to let chest rise completely between compressions.)
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6. Keep pushing. Continue hands-only CPR until you see obvious signs of life, like breathing, another trained responder or EMS professional can take over, you're too _________ to continue, an AED becomes available, or the scene becomes unsafe.
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AED: Use it as soon as you have it. Turn it on by lifting the lid or pressing the “ON” button. Follow the _________.
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