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After King George III had closed off Boston with the coercive , or , ____________________ acts , representatives from 12 of 13 colonies met in ____________________ to discuss a strategy . Only ____________________ neglected to send delegates . This 1774 meeting was known as the First ____________________ ____________________ . The delegates determined they would back Boston , ____________________ British goods , and encourage each colony to set up a ____________________ , or army of citizen soldiers . In New England , the volunteer soldiers were known as ____________________ .
In April of 1775 , fighting between England and her colonies began in ____________________ with the battles of ____________________ and Concord . In May , a second congress met and sent a gesture of ____________________ to King George III known as the ____________________ ____________________ Petition . King George rejected the petition and sent 20K troops to the colonies . Knowing the Olive Branch may be rejected , the congress also set up a Continental ____________________ with ____________________ ____________________ in command .
Also in May , and unknown to the congress , the ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ of Vermont attacked the powerful Fort ____________________ taking the cannons and gunpowder . They hauled the supplies over the mountains to ____________________ where the Patriots would use them to drive out the British .
Opinions about independence were mixed in the colonies . About 1 / 3 of the colonists wanted independence . They were called ____________________ . Another 1 / 3 sided with the British . They were called ____________________ or Tories . Another 1 / 3 of colonists simply were not interested in choosing sides or lived in places unaffected by the Revolution . When the British were forced from Boston 1 , 000 ____________________ left with them . Many Tories fought with the British . The King also used German ____________________ , soldiers for hire , to fight the Americans .