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Jugar Test
1. 
Surrounds the cell; regulates what enters/leaves cell; maintains homeostasis
A.
Vacuole
B.
Cell Wall
C.
Cell Membrane
D.
Lysosome
2. 
Control the cell's activities; contains the cell's DNA
A.
Mitochondria
B.
Cell Membrane
C.
Nucleus
D.
Golgi Body
3. 
Breaks down glucose to release energy for the cell
A.
Lucleus
B.
Lysosomes
C.
Mitochondria
D.
Vacuole
4. 
What is the main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
A.
Prokaryotic cells have a nucleus and Eukaryotic cells do not
B.
Prokaryotic cells are unicellular and Eukaryotic cells are multicellular.
C.
Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus, Eukaryotic cells do have a nucleus.
D.
Prokaryotic cells are plant cells and Eukaryotic cells are animal cells.
5. 
The Cytoplasm...
A.
Is the gel-like fluid that holds other organelles in place.
B.
Breaks down food to produce energy for the cell.
C.
Is known as the "brain" of the cell.
D.
Is where photosynthesis takes place.
6. 
Ribosomes are structures of the cell that...
A.
Break down food to produce energy for the cell.
B.
Produce proteins for the cell.
C.
Break down broken cell parts.
D.
Make food for the cell using the sun's energy.
7. 
Where is the genetic material found in the cell?
A.
Nucleolus
B.
Cytoplasm
C.
Nucleus
D.
Chloroplast
8. 
Which of the following is directly involved in the transportation of materials inside/within the cell?
A.
Endoplasmic Reticulum
B.
Vacuole
C.
Lysosome
D.
Mitochondria
9. 
I am a protein packaging and shipping machine! Who am I?
A.
Vacuole
B.
ribosome
C.
Mitochondria
D.
golgi body
10. 
What organelle is called the "powerhouse" of a cell?
A.
Endoplasmic Reticulum
B.
Nucleus
C.
Mitochondria
D.
Nucleolus
11. 
You might think of me as the trash collector, but the recycler is maybe more accurate. What am I?
A.
Mitochondria
B.
Lysosomes
C.
Vacuole
D.
Ribosome
12. 
What is the name of the genetic material that is inside the nucleus?
A.
ER
B.
ATP
C.
DNA
D.
RNA
13. 
Which part of the cell is often called "the brain of the cell"?
A.
Nuclear Membrane
B.
Endoplasmic Reticulum
C.
Nucleus
D.
Mitochondria
14. 
Where are proteins made/
A.
Golgi Body
B.
Chromosomes
C.
Mitochondria
D.
Ribosomes
15. 
I am the outer most layer of an animal cell. What am I?
A.
Cell Wall
B.
Cell Membrane
C.
Nucleus
D.
Cell Skin
16. 
What are tiny organelles that convert glucose into ATP?
A.
Ribosomes
B.
Vesicles
C.
Cytoskeleton
D.
Mitochondria
17. 
What is the function of the vacuoles?
A.
Sac that stores water, nutrients, and waste products
B.
Sac filled with digestive chemicals
C.
Jelly-like substance within the plasma membrane
D.
Stack of membranes that packages chemicals
18. 
I am fluid filled within the cell
A.
Mitochondria
B.
Vacuole
C.
Cytoplasm
D.
Cell membrane
19. 
What makes the endoplasmic reticulum rough?
A.
Vesicles
B.
Vacuoles
C.
Ribosomes
D.
Chromosomes
20. 
"Storage tanks" Can hold food, water or waste for the cell
A.
Ribosomes
B.
Vacuole
C.
Chloroplast
D.
Nucleolus
21. 
What organelle helps with cell digestion?
A.
Lysosomes
B.
Ribosomes
C.
Golgi Complex
D.
ER
22. 
What organelle is considered to be the “gatekeeper” for plant and animal cells?
A.
Cell Wall
B.
Cytoplasm
C.
Nucleolus
D.
Cell Membrane
23. 
What is the difference between rough and smooth ER?
A.
There is no difference.
B.
Plants have rough ER, animals have smooth ER.
C.
What type of injuries the Doctors treat.
D.
Rough has ribosomes, smooth does not.
24. 
Modifies and packages macromolecules for shipment throughout the cell.
A.
Smooth ER
B.
Ribosome
C.
Cytoskeleton
D.
Golgi Apparatus
25. 
What is the function of the Golgi Apparatus?
A.
Where ribosomes are made
B.
receives proteins from ER and distributes them
C.
provides support for the cell
D.
produces energy
26. 
What happens inside of the nucleolus?
A.
Proteins are made
B.
Supports the cell
C.
Ribosomes are made
D.
Produces energy
27. 
What organelle is labeled with A?
A.
Nucleus
B.
Mitochondria
C.
Cytoskeleton
D.
Golgi Body (apparatus)
28. 
What organelle is labeled with B?
A.
Nucleus
B.
Ribosomes
C.
Golgi Complex
D.
Mitochondria
29. 
What organelle is labeled with C?
A.
Mitochondria
B.
Nucleolus
C.
Endoplasmic Reticulum
D.
Nucleus
30. 
What organelle is labeled with D?
A.
Mitochondria
B.
Nucleolus
C.
Endoplasmic Reticulum
D.
Golgi Apparatus
31. 
I am the "trash room" and aid the cell with waste removal. Who am I?
A.
Centriole
B.
Endoplasmic Reticulum
C.
Golgi Body
D.
Lysosome
32. 
I am the "mail room" and aid in packaging and shipping proteins and nutrients. Who am I?
A.
Golgi Body
B.
Endoplasmic Reticulum
C.
Lysosome
D.
Vacuole
33. 
Which organelle is more present in liver and kidney cells?
A.
Nucleus
B.
Lysosomes
C.
Golgi Bodies
D.
Vacuoles
34. 
Organelles function to...
A.
produce energy
B.
build and transport needed materials
C.
stores and recycles waste
D.
all answers are correct
35. 
Specialized cells are...
A.
not important
B.
found only in plants
C.
are suited to the unique function it carries out within the organism
D.
found only in animals
36. 
DNA is found in which cell organelles?
A.
Ribosomes
B.
Nucleus
C.
Mitochondria
D.
Lysosomes
37. 
Lysosomes
A.
Front office of the school. Makes the decisions and has the plans (DNA) for how the school should function, rules, safety plans, etc.
B.
Custodians that cleans up the school/cell.
C.
The teachers in the school. They work together to educate the students (proteins)
D.
Floor that holds the rooms (organelles), walls, etc. together
38. 
Cytoskeleton
A.
Walls & doors of each classroom in the school. Keeps the parts of the school separate, but the door allows some people and materials in/out
B.
Binders (small storage areas) that hold the materials that are moved around in the school (cell) with
C.
All essential plans, rules, jobs, etc given to all the teachers, students, and staff so that the school can function.
D.
Framework (2x4) inner structure of the school/cell.
39. 
Vesicles
A.
Floor that holds the rooms (organelles), walls, etc. together
B.
Doors & outer structure of the school. Lets students, teachers, staff, parents, and materials in and out
C.
Binders (small storage areas) that hold the materials that are moved around in the school (cell) with
D.
The hallways of the school that connects all the rooms and allows people and materials to move between the different rooms/parts of the school
40. 
Cytoplasm
A.
Floor that holds the rooms (organelles), walls, etc. together
B.
The teachers in the school. They work together to educate the students (proteins)
C.
Doors & outer structure of the school. Lets students, teachers, staff, parents, and materials in and out
D.
Framework (2x4) inner structure of the school/cell.
41. 
Proteins
A.
The students in the school receiving an education from the teachers (ribosomes)
B.
The teachers in the school. They work together to educate the students (proteins)
C.
Front office of the school. Makes the decisions and has the plans (DNA) for how the school should function, rules, safety plans, etc.
D.
Lockers (larger storage ares) in the school/cell for the materials in the school. This could also be your lunch, water, or even waste.
42. 
Mitochondria
A.
Front office of the school. Makes the decisions and has the plans (DNA) for how the school should function, rules, safety plans, etc.
B.
Lockers (larger storage ares) in the school/cell for the materials in the school. This could also be your lunch, water, or even waste.
C.
Framework (2x4) inner structure of the school/cell.
D.
Powersource of the school/cell. Provides energy like electricity & heat for the school to run AND food for the workers during lunch.
43. 
Cell Membrane
A.
Lockers (larger storage ares) in the school/cell for the materials in the school. This could also be your lunch, water, or even waste.
B.
Custodians that cleans up the school/cell.
C.
Doors & outer structure of the school. Lets students, teachers, staff, parents, and materials in and out
D.
Walls & doors of each classroom in the school. Keeps the parts of the school separate, but the door allows some people and materials in/out
44. 
Vacuoles
A.
Powersource of the school/cell. Provides energy like electricity & heat for the school to run AND food for the workers during lunch.
B.
Lockers (larger storage ares) in the school/cell for the materials in the school. This could also be your lunch, water, or even waste.
C.
The students in the school receiving an education from the teachers (ribosomes)
D.
Floor that holds the rooms (organelles), walls, etc. together
45. 
Golgi Body
A.
Walls & doors of each classroom in the school. Keeps the parts of the school separate, but the door allows some people and materials in/out
B.
All essential plans, rules, jobs, etc given to all the teachers, students, and staff so that the school can function.
C.
Business office - they receive and package materials and distribute those materials to teachers (ribosomes) and students (proteins)
D.
The students in the school receiving an education from the teachers (ribosomes)
46. 
Ribosomes
A.
The teachers in the school. They work together to educate the students (proteins)
B.
Front office of the school. Makes the decisions and has the plans (DNA) for how the school should function, rules, safety plans, etc.
C.
All essential plans, rules, jobs, etc given to all the teachers, students, and staff so that the school can function.
D.
Walls & doors of each classroom in the school. Keeps the parts of the school separate, but the door allows some people and materials in/out
47. 
DNA....
A.
Floor that holds the rooms (organelles), walls, etc. together
B.
Walls & doors of each classroom in the school. Keeps the parts of the school separate, but the door allows some people and materials in/out
C.
All essential plans, rules, jobs, etc given to all the teachers, students, and staff so that the school can function.
D.
Doors & outer structure of the school. Lets students, teachers, staff, parents, and materials in and out