Relacionar Columnas Listening Processes Versión en línea Match according the reading. Good luck! por Luis Mendoza 1 Tools for improve listening 2 Listening for specific information 3 Bottom-Up 4 Macro skills 5 It is defined as one's ability to comprehend spoken language at the discourse level -including conversations, stories (i.e., narratives), and informal oral texts- that involves the processes of extracting and constructing meaning. 6 Bottom- Up 7 What are some aspects of listening comprehension? 8 Extensive listening focuses on 9 Which listening approach to very different skills 10 TOP-DOWN Elabortae strategies from what has been heard Listening Comprehension Model emphasises the decoding of the smallest units General understanding Focus on the ‘big’ picture and general meaning of a listening text. Often the starting point is to discuss the topic and then to use a ‘gist’ or ‘extensive’ task to listen for the overall meaning. Hearing the sounds, Understanding intonation and stress, Understanding colloquial vocabulary, etc. Use learning websites with audio components. Watch authentic media. Selective Intensive Focus on listening for details and involve tasks that focus on understanding at a sound or word level. Tasks are ‘intensive’, as they focus on looking for particular details.