Relacionar Columnas Wildlife and Light PollutionVersión en línea Match the wildlife animal to the effect they have on light pollution. por Alex Smith 1 excessive, misdirected, or intrusive artificial light 2 colliding with lighted towers, high rise buildings, turbans, and other structures; continuously flying near source of light until exhaustion and or death; steering off course and not reaching intended destination 3 decreased reproduction; reduced foraging for food; confusion and disorientation, increasing susceptibility to predators and other threats 4 attracted to light sources-waste energy ceiling light throughout the night; interference with mating and migration behaviors; increased susceptibility to predation 5 excessive grouping of artificial lights, frequently occurring in urban areas. Example: large parking lots (such as car dealerships) and areas around a sports stadium. 6 the presence of excessive bright light that causes discomfort and interferes with depth perception. Example: bright LED billboards on highways 7 occurs when light spills into areas where it is not needed, wanted, or intended such as into neighbors windows 8 illumination of the night sky often associated with the artificial lights of cities and other urban areas 9 decreased reproduction; difficulty in foraging for food; increased visibility to predators; impairment of night vision 10 disorientation; decreased appetite and feeding behavior; reduced mating; increased susceptibility to predation and other threats Amphibians Nocturnal mammals (raccoon, deer) Nocturnal reptiles Light trespass Glare Sky Glow Light Pollution Clutter Nocturnal or migrating birds and bats Moths and other insects