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Responding differently to stimuli that signal whether a behavior will be enforced
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Tendency for stimuli similar to the original CS to evoke a CR
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Learning that involves watching and imitating others
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Type of stimulus that naturally triggers an unconditioned response
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Initial stage of conditioning, in which a new response is established
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The presentation of an aversive stimulus which decreases the behavior it follows
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This occurs when a response is no longer reinforced
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Behavior that occurs as an automatic response to a stimulus
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Motivation to perform a behavior in order to obtain a reward or avoid a punishment
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Type of behavior that is positive and helpful
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Type of learning also called Pavlovian conditioning
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Reinforcer that, when removed after a response, strengthens the response
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The process of watching and then imitating a behavior
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Procedure that involves reinforcing successive approximations of a behavior
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Behavior that produces reinforcing or punishing stimuli
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Relatively permanent change in behavior due to experience
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Type of reinforcement in which responding is intermittently reinforced
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Learning that occurs in the absence of reinforcement, but only becomes apparent when an incentive is introduced