Relacionar Columnas CRIM 355 - ContributorsVersión en línea Crim 355 Chapter 1 por Spencer Leon 1 Mathieu Orfila (1787-1853) 2 Alphonse Bertillion (1853-1914) 3 Hans Gross (1847-1915) 4 Calvin Goddard (1891-1955) 5 Edmond Locard (1877-1966) 6 Walter C. McCrone (1916-2002) 7 Francis Galton (1822-1911) 8 Leone Lattes (1887-1954) 9 Albert S. Osborn (1858-1946) First definitive study of fingerprints - developed methodology of classifying and filing; published Finger Prints - contained the first statistical proof supporting uniqueness of method Refined techniques of determining whether a particular gun has fired a bullet by using the comparison microscope Developed relatively simple procedure for determining the blood group of a dried bloodstain Became world's preeminent microscopist; tireless advocate for applying microscopy to analytical problems; responsible for educating thousands of forensic scientists Father of forensic toxicology; published the first scientific treatise on the detection of poisons and their effects on animals Demonstrated how principles enunciated by Gross could be incorporated within a workable crime laboratory; became founder and director of the Institute of Criminalistics at the University of Lyons; believed that when a person comes in contact with an object or person, a crosstransfer of materials occurs; maintained that every criminal can be connected to a crime scene by dust particles carried from the crime scene. Father of criminal identification; devised the first scientific method of personal identification - anthropometry (systematic procedure of taking a series of body measurements as a means of distinguishing one individual from another) Development of the fundamental principles of document examination; published Questioned Documents - first significant text in this field Wrote the first treatise describing the application of scientific disciplines to the field of criminal investigation; detailed the assistance that investigators could expect from the field of microscopy, chemistry, physics, mineralogy, zoology, botany, anthropometry, and fingerprinting. Introduced the forensic journal Archiv fur Kriminal Anthropologie und Kriminalistik