Relacionar Columnas PSYC 365 Ch 2 Vocab Part 2Versión en línea Part 2 por Spencer Leon 1 Commitments as person variables 2 Vulnerability 3 Benign-positive appraisal 4 Harm/loss appraisal 5 Secondary appraisal 6 Challenge appraisal 7 Cognitive transactional models 8 Temporal uncertainty 9 Threat appraisal 10 Stressful appraisal 11 Reappraisal 12 Imminence 13 Social dominance 14 Novelty 15 Event uncertainty 16 Type A behaviour pattern 17 Irrelevant appraisal 18 Cognitive appraisal 19 Primary appraisal 20 Duration 21 Predictability 22 Beliefs as person variables 23 Person variables 24 Situation variables The inability to predict the probability of an event, which, as a result, increases the stress response Situational factor involved in stress appraisal A continuous experience in which existing appraisals of situations are changes or modified on the basis of new information An individual's evaluation of their ability to cope with a situation following primary appraisal Appraisal in which, though an event is perceived to be stressful, the focus is one of positive excitement and the potential for growth Assessment of whether or not an event is stressful Lack of knowledge about when an event will occur, which can result in stress Impatience, time urgency, aggressiveness, hostility, competitiveness - originally thought to predict coronary heart disease A cognitive process by which an event is appraised to involve harm/loss, threat, or challenge at the time of primary appraisal Models that emphasize the relationship between a person and his pr her environment and the appraisal that the individual makes of the situation Variables, particularly commitments and beliefs, that interact with situation variables to affect the appraisal of a situation's stressfulness A cognitive process by which an event is appraised to involve outcomes that are positive and may enhance well-being Pre-existing notions, both personal and cultural, that influence appraisal, and thus stress, by determining the meaning given to the environment Values that influence appraisal by determining the importance of a particular encounter and that affect the choices made to achieve a desired outcome Interval during which an event is being anticipated; the more imminent an event, the more intense the appraisal Variables that interact with person variables to influence the appraisal of a situation The initial evaluation of a situation A cognitive process by which an event is appraised as having no implications for an individual's well being The extent to which an individual's previous experience with a situation influences the appraisal process Physically, the adequacy of an individual's resources; psychologically, a threat to something that an individual values An appraisal at the time of the primary appraisal that involves the anticipation of harm or loss A type of stressful appraisal at the time of primary appraisal that involves significant physical or psychological loss A risk factor for coronary disease that is independent of hostility; described as "a set of controlling behaviours, including the tendency to cut off and talk over the interviewer" A characteristic of the environment that allows an individual to prepare for an event and therefore reduce the stress involved