Relacionar Columnas PSYC 365 Ch 2 Vocab Part 2Versión en línea Part 2 por Spencer Leon 1 Temporal uncertainty 2 Person variables 3 Irrelevant appraisal 4 Novelty 5 Stressful appraisal 6 Beliefs as person variables 7 Duration 8 Harm/loss appraisal 9 Secondary appraisal 10 Cognitive transactional models 11 Primary appraisal 12 Reappraisal 13 Social dominance 14 Cognitive appraisal 15 Benign-positive appraisal 16 Vulnerability 17 Event uncertainty 18 Predictability 19 Situation variables 20 Type A behaviour pattern 21 Threat appraisal 22 Commitments as person variables 23 Imminence 24 Challenge appraisal The initial evaluation of a situation The extent to which an individual's previous experience with a situation influences the appraisal process An individual's evaluation of their ability to cope with a situation following primary appraisal Interval during which an event is being anticipated; the more imminent an event, the more intense the appraisal A cognitive process by which an event is appraised as having no implications for an individual's well being Lack of knowledge about when an event will occur, which can result in stress Pre-existing notions, both personal and cultural, that influence appraisal, and thus stress, by determining the meaning given to the environment A cognitive process by which an event is appraised to involve harm/loss, threat, or challenge at the time of primary appraisal Assessment of whether or not an event is stressful Physically, the adequacy of an individual's resources; psychologically, a threat to something that an individual values Impatience, time urgency, aggressiveness, hostility, competitiveness - originally thought to predict coronary heart disease Appraisal in which, though an event is perceived to be stressful, the focus is one of positive excitement and the potential for growth A cognitive process by which an event is appraised to involve outcomes that are positive and may enhance well-being Variables, particularly commitments and beliefs, that interact with situation variables to affect the appraisal of a situation's stressfulness A type of stressful appraisal at the time of primary appraisal that involves significant physical or psychological loss A risk factor for coronary disease that is independent of hostility; described as "a set of controlling behaviours, including the tendency to cut off and talk over the interviewer" Values that influence appraisal by determining the importance of a particular encounter and that affect the choices made to achieve a desired outcome A characteristic of the environment that allows an individual to prepare for an event and therefore reduce the stress involved The inability to predict the probability of an event, which, as a result, increases the stress response Situational factor involved in stress appraisal An appraisal at the time of the primary appraisal that involves the anticipation of harm or loss A continuous experience in which existing appraisals of situations are changes or modified on the basis of new information Variables that interact with person variables to influence the appraisal of a situation Models that emphasize the relationship between a person and his pr her environment and the appraisal that the individual makes of the situation