Relacionar Columnas PSYC 365 Ch 2 Vocab Part 2Versión en línea Part 2 por Spencer Leon 1 Cognitive appraisal 2 Type A behaviour pattern 3 Temporal uncertainty 4 Commitments as person variables 5 Stressful appraisal 6 Social dominance 7 Imminence 8 Threat appraisal 9 Irrelevant appraisal 10 Beliefs as person variables 11 Person variables 12 Event uncertainty 13 Harm/loss appraisal 14 Secondary appraisal 15 Challenge appraisal 16 Novelty 17 Reappraisal 18 Vulnerability 19 Cognitive transactional models 20 Duration 21 Predictability 22 Benign-positive appraisal 23 Primary appraisal 24 Situation variables Assessment of whether or not an event is stressful Lack of knowledge about when an event will occur, which can result in stress An individual's evaluation of their ability to cope with a situation following primary appraisal Variables that interact with person variables to influence the appraisal of a situation A cognitive process by which an event is appraised to involve outcomes that are positive and may enhance well-being Impatience, time urgency, aggressiveness, hostility, competitiveness - originally thought to predict coronary heart disease Situational factor involved in stress appraisal The initial evaluation of a situation A cognitive process by which an event is appraised to involve harm/loss, threat, or challenge at the time of primary appraisal Appraisal in which, though an event is perceived to be stressful, the focus is one of positive excitement and the potential for growth The extent to which an individual's previous experience with a situation influences the appraisal process Models that emphasize the relationship between a person and his pr her environment and the appraisal that the individual makes of the situation A risk factor for coronary disease that is independent of hostility; described as "a set of controlling behaviours, including the tendency to cut off and talk over the interviewer" A cognitive process by which an event is appraised as having no implications for an individual's well being A characteristic of the environment that allows an individual to prepare for an event and therefore reduce the stress involved A type of stressful appraisal at the time of primary appraisal that involves significant physical or psychological loss An appraisal at the time of the primary appraisal that involves the anticipation of harm or loss Physically, the adequacy of an individual's resources; psychologically, a threat to something that an individual values Pre-existing notions, both personal and cultural, that influence appraisal, and thus stress, by determining the meaning given to the environment The inability to predict the probability of an event, which, as a result, increases the stress response A continuous experience in which existing appraisals of situations are changes or modified on the basis of new information Interval during which an event is being anticipated; the more imminent an event, the more intense the appraisal Values that influence appraisal by determining the importance of a particular encounter and that affect the choices made to achieve a desired outcome Variables, particularly commitments and beliefs, that interact with situation variables to affect the appraisal of a situation's stressfulness