Second Conditional

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The teacher Andrés will explain in detatil how we can write and speak the second conditional clauses.

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Andy Perico Pedreros

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Second ConditionalVersión en línea The teacher Andrés will explain in detatil how we can write and speak the second conditional clauses. por Andy Perico Pedreros 1 Differences between First and Second Conditional. 2 Examples and video "when to use it" Examples: a. If it is sunny tomorrow, I will have a picnic. b. If you come to the party, I will be very happy. c. If I win the lottery, I will buy a car! d. I will be sad if my football team loses the match. 3 Deeper Information If + Past Simple, ...Would + Verb We use a past verb though are imagining the present or the future to be different. The second clause of subject + would + verb (conditional verb) is conditional to the first clause happening (or will only happen if the first part/clause happens). Example: If I won the lottery, I would travel around the world. If I didn't have a headache, I would go to the party. If I became President, I would reduce the salaries of all politicians. (Though it is unlikely I will become President) Notice how we use a comma after the past tense clause. We can also reverse the order and use: 4 Deeper Information If + Past Simple, ...Would + Verb We use a past verb though are imagining the present or the future to be different. The second clause of subject + would + verb (conditional verb) is conditional to the first clause happening (or will only happen if the first part/clause happens). Example: If I won the lottery, I would travel around the world. If I didn't have a headache, I would go to the party. If I became President, I would reduce the salaries of all politicians. (Though it is unlikely I will become President) Notice how we use a comma after the past tense clause. We can also reverse the order and use: 5 Second part of the information. Conditional verb (would + verb) + If + Past Simple I would be happy if I had more free time. I would tell you the answer if I knew what it was. There would be fewer accidents if everyone drove more carefully. We would have a lot of money if we sold our house. Would she come if I paid for her flight? Would you accept the job if they offered it to you? What would you do if you won the lottery? What would you do if you saw a U.F.O? Notice how the comma is not necessary with this word order. If I were ... Note that with the verb To Be we use IF + I / HE / SHE / IT + WERE The reason we use WERE instead of WAS is because the sentence is in the Subjunctive mood. If I were not in debt, I would quit my job. If he were taller, he'd be accepted into the team. She would be still be correcting my grammar if she were still alive. Though in informal English, you will hear some people say If I was... If he was... etc. This usage doesn't sound good though unfortunately is common. 6 Exercises 7 Exercises Do these exercises:https://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/second-conditional-exercise-1.html

Second ConditionalVersión en línea

The teacher Andrés will explain in detatil how we can write and speak the second conditional clauses.

por Andy Perico Pedreros

Differences between First and Second Conditional.

Examples and video "when to use it"

Examples:

a. If it is sunny tomorrow, I will have a picnic.
b. If you come to the party, I will be very happy.
c. If I win the lottery, I will buy a car!
d. I will be sad if my football team loses the match.

Deeper Information

If + Past Simple, ...Would + Verb

We use a past verb though are imagining the present or the future to be different.

The second clause of subject + would + verb (conditional verb) is conditional to the first clause happening (or will only happen if the first part/clause happens).

Example: If I won the lottery, I would travel around the world.

If I didn't have a headache, I would go to the party.
If I became President, I would reduce the salaries of all politicians. (Though it is unlikely I will become President)

Notice how we use a comma after the past tense clause.

We can also reverse the order and use:

Deeper Information

If + Past Simple, ...Would + Verb

We use a past verb though are imagining the present or the future to be different.

The second clause of subject + would + verb (conditional verb) is conditional to the first clause happening (or will only happen if the first part/clause happens).

Example: If I won the lottery, I would travel around the world.

If I didn't have a headache, I would go to the party.
If I became President, I would reduce the salaries of all politicians. (Though it is unlikely I will become President)

Notice how we use a comma after the past tense clause.

We can also reverse the order and use:

Second part of the information.

Conditional verb (would + verb) + If + Past Simple

I would be happy if I had more free time.
I would tell you the answer if I knew what it was.
There would be fewer accidents if everyone drove more carefully.
We would have a lot of money if we sold our house.
Would she come if I paid for her flight?
Would you accept the job if they offered it to you?
What would you do if you won the lottery?
What would you do if you saw a U.F.O?

Notice how the comma is not necessary with this word order.

If I were ...

Note that with the verb To Be we use IF + I / HE / SHE / IT + WERE

The reason we use WERE instead of WAS is because the sentence is in the Subjunctive mood.

If I were not in debt, I would quit my job.
If he were taller, he'd be accepted into the team.
She would be still be correcting my grammar if she were still alive.

Though in informal English, you will hear some people say If I was... If he was... etc. This usage doesn't sound good though unfortunately is common.

Exercises

Do these exercises:https://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/second-conditional-exercise-1.html

Puedes integrar el juego en un LMS compatible con LTI 1.1 o LTI 1.3 como Canvas, Moodle, o Blackboard. De esta manera podrás guardar las puntuaciones automáticamente en el libro de calificaciones de esa plataforma.

Second Conditional

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