Relacionar Columnas Final review 3Versión en línea Match concepts with definitions por Carlos Ponce 1 Expressive violence 2 Activity space 3 Utility maximization 4 Code of the streets 5 Situational crime prevention 6 Paths 7 Nodes 8 Bounded rationality 9 Ridges 10 Forces integration 11 Symbolic interactionism 12 Crime generators 13 Awareness space 14 Anomie 15 CRAVED 16 Forces of regulation 17 Symbols of normative success 18 Crime attractors 19 Crime scripts 20 Instrumental violence Places that attract crime because they have a reputation as good places to go to commit crime Violence associated with situations that frustrate offenders, which carry an emotional component and have as a sole purpose to hurt victims. The Chicago school notion that meaning and reality are socially constructed through the use or sharing of gestures, symbols, or words, which are themselves socially-created symbols that convey socially-agreed upon meanings. Choices are made based on what one perceives will provide the greatest rewards for the lowest costs. Routes that offenders and victims follow to move from one social domain to the other. The completion of an offence involves multiple tasks, offenders must choose how to perform each one assessing costs and rewards. Calculated actions employed by offenders to accomplish an ulterior objective. They are merely a means to reach another goal. State of lawlessness, normlessness or unrestrained ambition, which could lead to breakdown in social solidarity. Offenders decisions are constrained by the amount of knowledge available to offenders and situational circumstances. Areas along roads or transportation routes, where crime often groups or clusters. Measures taken to reduce crime opportunities by influencing offenders' choices through costs, risks, and rewards of perpetrating specific offences. Acronym proposed by Clarke to assess target suitability by determining how concealable, removable, available, valuable, enjoyable and disposable items are. Areas that bring together a sufficient number of people in time and space to create ample criminal opportunities for motivated offenders Social bonds and shared beliefs that bring and hold people together. Laws and social institutions that help ensure compliance with social norms, values, and beliefs. Places where most crime takes place. Locations that people are familiar with. Victims are able to pick-up environmental cues to avoid being targeted and offenders to exploit criminal opportunities. Males are expected to react with violence against signs of disrespect. Disadvantaged males and the use of toughness, willingness to engage in violence and display of dominance. Various locations (or activity nodes) where people work, reside, or play.
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