Relacionar Columnas Cell Structure FlashcardsVersión en línea Review for Cell Structure por Benjamin D Morgan 1 Produces most the cell's energy (ATP molecule) using sugar and oxygen. 2 Controls the activities of the cell and contains most of the cells DNA. 3 Controls the materials that enter and leave the nucleus. 4 A folded network of passage ways that move and transport materials like protein and lipids around in the cell. 5 How is the amount of energy in a cell effected by the number of mitochondria? Dependent variable? 6 What all cells contain. 7 A short segment of DNA that contains specific codes. 8 Contain chemical enzymes that break down and digest food particles and worn out cell parts. 9 A fluid gel-like mixture that fills the cell to help keep shape, suspsends organelles, and is the site for many biochemical reactions of the cell. 10 A nucleic Acid found in cells. It contains the genetic instructions that cells need to make proteins. 11 Found inside the nucleus and produces ribosomes. 12 Long strands of coiled-up DNA and proteins 13 How is the amount of energy in a cell effected by the number of mitochondria? Independent variable? 14 How is the amount of energy in a cell effected by the number of mitochondria? Controlled variable? 15 A small organelle where proteins are made (does not have a membrane like other organisms). 16 Receives and packages materials like protein from the ER and sends them to different parts of the cell and out of the cell. 17 A thin membrane around the cell that allows only certain materials to enter and leave, provides protection, support, & allows the cell to communicate with other cells. 18 A small structure that forms naturally within a cell that has fluid enclosed with a membrane. 19 A vesicle that stores water, food, and waste within a cell. Genes Mitochondria Nucleolus Golgi Appartatus Chromosomes Endoplasmic Reticulum Cytoplasm Vesicle DNA molecules Ribosomes Nuclear membrane Vacuole number of mitochondria cell membrane, ribsomes, DNA, and cytoplasm amount of energy Nucleus Type of cell Cell membrane Lysosomes
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