Relacionar Columnas Cell Structure FlashcardsVersión en línea Review for Cell Structure por Benjamin D Morgan 1 A vesicle that stores water, food, and waste within a cell. 2 A thin membrane around the cell that allows only certain materials to enter and leave, provides protection, support, & allows the cell to communicate with other cells. 3 A small structure that forms naturally within a cell that has fluid enclosed with a membrane. 4 How is the amount of energy in a cell effected by the number of mitochondria? Independent variable? 5 A small organelle where proteins are made (does not have a membrane like other organisms). 6 A short segment of DNA that contains specific codes. 7 Found inside the nucleus and produces ribosomes. 8 How is the amount of energy in a cell effected by the number of mitochondria? Dependent variable? 9 Long strands of coiled-up DNA and proteins 10 A fluid gel-like mixture that fills the cell to help keep shape, suspsends organelles, and is the site for many biochemical reactions of the cell. 11 Produces most the cell's energy (ATP molecule) using sugar and oxygen. 12 What all cells contain. 13 A nucleic Acid found in cells. It contains the genetic instructions that cells need to make proteins. 14 Controls the materials that enter and leave the nucleus. 15 Receives and packages materials like protein from the ER and sends them to different parts of the cell and out of the cell. 16 How is the amount of energy in a cell effected by the number of mitochondria? Controlled variable? 17 Contain chemical enzymes that break down and digest food particles and worn out cell parts. 18 A folded network of passage ways that move and transport materials like protein and lipids around in the cell. 19 Controls the activities of the cell and contains most of the cells DNA. Type of cell Golgi Appartatus DNA molecules Mitochondria Vesicle Vacuole Nuclear membrane number of mitochondria Cell membrane amount of energy Endoplasmic Reticulum Lysosomes cell membrane, ribsomes, DNA, and cytoplasm Chromosomes Cytoplasm Genes Nucleus Nucleolus Ribosomes