Relacionar Columnas Cell Structure FlashcardsVersión en línea Review for Cell Structure por Benjamin D Morgan 1 Produces most the cell's energy (ATP molecule) using sugar and oxygen. 2 How is the amount of energy in a cell effected by the number of mitochondria? Controlled variable? 3 A fluid gel-like mixture that fills the cell to help keep shape, suspsends organelles, and is the site for many biochemical reactions of the cell. 4 A small organelle where proteins are made (does not have a membrane like other organisms). 5 A short segment of DNA that contains specific codes. 6 Found inside the nucleus and produces ribosomes. 7 A vesicle that stores water, food, and waste within a cell. 8 Long strands of coiled-up DNA and proteins 9 How is the amount of energy in a cell effected by the number of mitochondria? Independent variable? 10 Receives and packages materials like protein from the ER and sends them to different parts of the cell and out of the cell. 11 A folded network of passage ways that move and transport materials like protein and lipids around in the cell. 12 How is the amount of energy in a cell effected by the number of mitochondria? Dependent variable? 13 What all cells contain. 14 A nucleic Acid found in cells. It contains the genetic instructions that cells need to make proteins. 15 A small structure that forms naturally within a cell that has fluid enclosed with a membrane. 16 Controls the materials that enter and leave the nucleus. 17 A thin membrane around the cell that allows only certain materials to enter and leave, provides protection, support, & allows the cell to communicate with other cells. 18 Controls the activities of the cell and contains most of the cells DNA. 19 Contain chemical enzymes that break down and digest food particles and worn out cell parts. DNA molecules Lysosomes number of mitochondria Ribosomes Nuclear membrane Cell membrane Genes amount of energy Mitochondria Nucleolus Endoplasmic Reticulum Golgi Appartatus Chromosomes Type of cell cell membrane, ribsomes, DNA, and cytoplasm Cytoplasm Vesicle Vacuole Nucleus