Relacionar Columnas Unit 5 SOWVersión en línea matching por Calli Tinley 1 What terrible sickness was spreading in London when James arrived in England? 2 Who was James VI of Scotland also known as? 3 Why did King James make enemies with the Catholics? 4 What is King James most famous for? 5 Why was Jamestown founded? 6 What happened to the Jamestown colonists during their first year? 7 What happened to the Jamestown colony after peace with Powhatan? 8 Who did James I make enemies with? 9 Who was Powhatan? 10 Who were the two Catholics who tried to blow up the Parliament building, and why? The Jamestown colony grew stronger. Half of the first colonists died. A great Indian chief who lived near Jamestown and made peace with the colonists. James I of England. He made them pay fines for not attending Anglican church services. Robert Catesby and Guy Fawkes, because they were angry about the fines against Catholics. Wealthy Englishmen, given permission by King James, went to North America to look for gold. The Black Death The “King James Version” of the Bible. Catholics, Protestants, and Parliament. 1 Who was Christian IV? 2 Who was Gustavus II? 3 How long did the Thirty Years’ War last? 4 What did Ferdinand II do to his general Albert Wallenstein? 5 What happened to people in Germany during the Thirty Years’ War? 6 How did the Thirty Years’ War end? 7 What laws did Ferdinand II pass? 8 Who was involved in the Thirty Years’ War? 9 How did the Protestants respond to Ferdinand II? 10 What happened to Gustavus II? 11 Who was Ferdinand II, and what did he want? 12 Who was Charles V? 13 How did Ferdinand II try to become Holy Roman Emperor? 14 What happened when Christian IV fought Albert Wallenstein? He passed laws to try to get rid of Protestant worship. They fought back and were winning at first. Christian IV’s army was crushed by Wallenstein’s men. 41 years He ordered Wallenstein to be assassinated. The Protestants and Catholics. He was the Protestant king of Denmark. He was a German ruler who wanted to become the Holy Roman Emperor. Thousands of people died of starvation, and soldiers robbed and destroyed homes and villages. He convinced his allies in Austria and Spain to help him defeat the Protestant rebels. The war ended when the countries of Europe signed the Peace of Westphalia. He was the king of Sweden who forced Ferdinand’s army to leave Denmark. He was the Holy Roman Emperor who divided his empire between his brother and son. He was killed in battle. 1 What happened when Charles I tried to arrest the Puritans? 2 What is Charles II’s reign called? 3 What did Charles I believe about his rule? 4 Why did people dislike Oliver Cromwell? 5 Who was Charles II? 6 How did the Great Fire of London start? 7 Why did Charles I march 500 soldiers into Parliament? 8 How much of London burned in the Great Fire? 9 Why did Charles II return to England? 10 What other strict rules did Oliver Cromwell enforce? 11 What did people want to reform after Charles I’s execution? 12 Did Oliver Cromwell ever become king? 13 Who was Oliver Cromwell? 14 How did people react to Charles I's actions against Parliament? 15 What happened to Charles I after the Roundheads won the war? He was the leader of the Roundheads, who supported Parliament. He was the son of Charles I, who fled to France during Cromwell’s rule. He was never a king, but he often acted like one. Many people wanted to reform the courts, now that there was no king. The Puritans were warned and had already left, so they were not arrested. The English wanted a king again and begged Charles II to return. To arrest five Puritans who were his enemies. a piece of coal fell out of a baker’s oven. four-fifths was burned He was beheaded for treason. God placed him on the throne and that people should obey him without question. The Restoration The people turned against Charles I, and the English Civil War began. He outlawed card playing and closed all theaters in England. He destroyed the royal regalia and allowed soldiers to wreck churches that seemed “too Catholic.”