Med Surg II FINAL EXAM review

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Kayla Meyers

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Med Surg II FINAL EXAM review

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Relacionar Columnas Med Surg II FINAL EXAM reviewVersión en línea Test your knowledge of Med Surg 2 Final Review with this matching game! por Kayla Meyers 1 Monitor Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT) with usage of this medication 2 The nurse understands this about conduction of the heart 3 Vasopressin is controlled by: 4 Seizure precautions (d/t low sodium), Hypertonic solution, & Lasix (furosemide) 5 This is the inner layer of the heart, where all valves are found 6 Dash diet (2-4g Na), Progressive exercise (STOP if pain), Semi-Fowler's (arms supported), Stress mgmt, Stop smoking, Monitor BP/HR 7 The nurse caring for a pt diagnosed with R-sided HF should contribute this assessment finding to the diagnosis 8 This layer of the heart is responsible for pumping 9 A 16 year old experiencing Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) should: 10 Invasive procedures such as valve replacement (especially for tissue valves) require this prior to the procedure 11 Addisonian Crisis (circulatory collapse) tx: 12 The nurse should assess vitals q15 mins for a pt following this procedure 13 Barrel Chest: 14 Monitor International Normalized Ratio (INR) with usage of this medication 15 S3 heart sound & crackles in the lungs are heard with: 16 Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) may increase with this complication: 17 These are nursing interventions used in the event of a Myocardial Infarction (MI) -no specific order 18 This is the sac around the heart (may have pain when lying flat) 19 Bed rest for 6 hrs, Monitor 5 P's q15 mins, Monitor for hemorrhaging, Supine, Obtain VS q15 mins for first hour after procedure 20 Benefit & Risks of Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) Impulse travels from SA node>AV node>bundle of HIS>Purkinje fiber Interventions for a cardiac pt Myocardium Endocardium Increased anterior & posterior chest diameter Nursing interventions following a Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty (PTCA) procedure Coumadin Reduces risk of osteoporosis, Increases risk for heart disease, Increases risk for blood clots Left & Right-sided HF Heparin Posterior Pituitary Interventions for Syndrome of Inappropriate Anti-Diuretic Hormone (SIADH) Steroids & Fluids Increase fluid intake & intensity of exercise Left-sided HF Pericardium Ascites (fluid build-up in the abdomen) Cardiac Cath M- morphine, O- oxygen, N- nitroglycerin/nitro, A- aspirin Prophylactic measures (ie: meds/antibiotic) 1 This procedure can be done for prolapse or regurgitation 2 This disease can be spread even if lesions are not present 3 S/s of Atelectasis: 4 These are some of the many causes of HTN 5 A pt with COPD may experience this complication: 6 A pt has respiratory alkalosis. The nurse should assess for this compensatory action: 7 This type of HTN can be treated with diuretics 8 The urine should be LIGHT PINK 24hrs after this procedure 9 Chest Physiotherapy Treatment (CPT)/postural drainage: 10 Normal range for HCO3: 11 Normal range for pH: 12 Rupture of chordae tendinae causes this: 13 S/s of Cushing's: 14 Oxygen via Nasal Cannula: 15 Interventions for Rhinitis: 16 Normal range for CO2: 17 The nurse should instruct the pt to use this technique when using a peak flow meter: 18 A pt with Addison's disease who is experiencing darkening skin is at risk for: 19 Interventions for Asthma: 20 S/s of Pneumonia: 22-26 Prolonged expiration (air trapping) Cardiovascular collapse (cortisol levels are too LOW) Perform a forceful, long exhale Instruct pt to blow nose with both nares open (allergies can last up to a month) HTN, Hypernatremia, High BS, Moon face, Buffalo hump, Trunkal obesity, Hirsutism, Low potassium, Wt gain, Insomnia, Mood swings, Osteoporosis.. Herpes High grade fever, Cough, SOB, Loss of appetite, & Fatigue 35-45 Reaches up to 6 Liters, Humidify at 3 Liters Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP) Remove triggers from environment if possible (S/s: Cough, Wheezing, & SOB) Ring annuloplasty Prolapse 7.35-7.45 (7.4=perfect) Primary HTN (no identifiable cause) Painful deep breath, Low grade fever, Diminished breath sounds, & Cough Smoking/Stress; Secondary HTN (has identifiable cause) Excretion of HCO3 by the kidneys Using gravity to move mucus (do not perform close to a meal or over thick clothing, assess before & after therapy)

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Med Surg II FINAL EXAM reviewVersión en línea

Test your knowledge of Med Surg 2 Final Review with this matching game!

por Kayla Meyers

Monitor Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT) with usage of this medication

The nurse understands this about conduction of the heart

Vasopressin is controlled by:

Seizure precautions (d/t low sodium), Hypertonic solution, & Lasix (furosemide)

This is the inner layer of the heart, where all valves are found

Dash diet (2-4g Na), Progressive exercise (STOP if pain), Semi-Fowler's (arms supported), Stress mgmt, Stop smoking, Monitor BP/HR

The nurse caring for a pt diagnosed with R-sided HF should contribute this assessment finding to the diagnosis

This layer of the heart is responsible for pumping

A 16 year old experiencing Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) should:

Invasive procedures such as valve replacement (especially for tissue valves) require this prior to the procedure

Addisonian Crisis (circulatory collapse) tx:

The nurse should assess vitals q15 mins for a pt following this procedure

Barrel Chest:

Monitor International Normalized Ratio (INR) with usage of this medication

S3 heart sound & crackles in the lungs are heard with:

Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) may increase with this complication:

These are nursing interventions used in the event of a Myocardial Infarction (MI) -no specific order

This is the sac around the heart (may have pain when lying flat)

Bed rest for 6 hrs, Monitor 5 P's q15 mins, Monitor for hemorrhaging, Supine, Obtain VS q15 mins for first hour after procedure

Benefit & Risks of Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT)

Impulse travels from SA node>AV node>bundle of HIS>Purkinje fiber

Interventions for a cardiac pt

Myocardium

Endocardium

Increased anterior & posterior chest diameter

Nursing interventions following a Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty (PTCA) procedure

Coumadin

Reduces risk of osteoporosis, Increases risk for heart disease, Increases risk for blood clots

Left & Right-sided HF

Heparin

Posterior Pituitary

Interventions for Syndrome of Inappropriate Anti-Diuretic Hormone (SIADH)

Steroids & Fluids

Increase fluid intake & intensity of exercise

Left-sided HF

Pericardium

Ascites (fluid build-up in the abdomen)

Cardiac Cath

M- morphine, O- oxygen, N- nitroglycerin/nitro, A- aspirin

Prophylactic measures (ie: meds/antibiotic)

This procedure can be done for prolapse or regurgitation

This disease can be spread even if lesions are not present

S/s of Atelectasis:

These are some of the many causes of HTN

A pt with COPD may experience this complication:

A pt has respiratory alkalosis. The nurse should assess for this compensatory action:

This type of HTN can be treated with diuretics

The urine should be LIGHT PINK 24hrs after this procedure

Chest Physiotherapy Treatment (CPT)/postural drainage:

Normal range for HCO3:

Normal range for pH:

Rupture of chordae tendinae causes this:

S/s of Cushing's:

Oxygen via Nasal Cannula:

Interventions for Rhinitis:

Normal range for CO2:

The nurse should instruct the pt to use this technique when using a peak flow meter:

A pt with Addison's disease who is experiencing darkening skin is at risk for:

Interventions for Asthma:

S/s of Pneumonia:

22-26

Prolonged expiration (air trapping)

Cardiovascular collapse (cortisol levels are too LOW)

Perform a forceful, long exhale

Instruct pt to blow nose with both nares open (allergies can last up to a month)

HTN, Hypernatremia, High BS, Moon face, Buffalo hump, Trunkal obesity, Hirsutism, Low potassium, Wt gain, Insomnia, Mood swings, Osteoporosis..

Herpes

High grade fever, Cough, SOB, Loss of appetite, & Fatigue

35-45

Reaches up to 6 Liters, Humidify at 3 Liters

Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP)

Remove triggers from environment if possible (S/s: Cough, Wheezing, & SOB)

Ring annuloplasty

Prolapse

7.35-7.45 (7.4=perfect)

Primary HTN (no identifiable cause)

Painful deep breath, Low grade fever, Diminished breath sounds, & Cough

Smoking/Stress; Secondary HTN (has identifiable cause)

Excretion of HCO3 by the kidneys

Using gravity to move mucus (do not perform close to a meal or over thick clothing, assess before & after therapy)

Med Surg II FINAL EXAM review

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