Relacionar Columnas Med Surg II FINAL EXAM reviewVersión en línea Test your knowledge of Med Surg 2 Final Review with this matching game! por Kayla Meyers 1 Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) may increase with this complication: 2 Benefit & Risks of Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) 3 A 16 year old experiencing Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) should: 4 This is the inner layer of the heart, where all valves are found 5 Invasive procedures such as valve replacement (especially for tissue valves) require this prior to the procedure 6 Addisonian Crisis (circulatory collapse) tx: 7 Barrel Chest: 8 Monitor International Normalized Ratio (INR) with usage of this medication 9 Vasopressin is controlled by: 10 This is the sac around the heart (may have pain when lying flat) 11 The nurse should assess vitals q15 mins for a pt following this procedure 12 This layer of the heart is responsible for pumping 13 The nurse caring for a pt diagnosed with R-sided HF should contribute this assessment finding to the diagnosis 14 S3 heart sound & crackles in the lungs are heard with: 15 Dash diet (2-4g Na), Progressive exercise (STOP if pain), Semi-Fowler's (arms supported), Stress mgmt, Stop smoking, Monitor BP/HR 16 These are nursing interventions used in the event of a Myocardial Infarction (MI) -no specific order 17 Monitor Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT) with usage of this medication 18 The nurse understands this about conduction of the heart 19 Seizure precautions (d/t low sodium), Hypertonic solution, & Lasix (furosemide) 20 Bed rest for 6 hrs, Monitor 5 P's q15 mins, Monitor for hemorrhaging, Supine, Obtain VS q15 mins for first hour after procedure Left-sided HF Pericardium Left & Right-sided HF Heparin Impulse travels from SA node>AV node>bundle of HIS>Purkinje fiber Prophylactic measures (ie: meds/antibiotic) Coumadin Reduces risk of osteoporosis, Increases risk for heart disease, Increases risk for blood clots Increased anterior & posterior chest diameter M- morphine, O- oxygen, N- nitroglycerin/nitro, A- aspirin Interventions for a cardiac pt Interventions for Syndrome of Inappropriate Anti-Diuretic Hormone (SIADH) Cardiac Cath Endocardium Posterior Pituitary Myocardium Steroids & Fluids Nursing interventions following a Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty (PTCA) procedure Increase fluid intake & intensity of exercise Ascites (fluid build-up in the abdomen) 1 Interventions for Asthma: 2 Oxygen via Nasal Cannula: 3 The urine should be LIGHT PINK 24hrs after this procedure 4 Normal range for CO2: 5 Interventions for Rhinitis: 6 A pt with COPD may experience this complication: 7 Chest Physiotherapy Treatment (CPT)/postural drainage: 8 These are some of the many causes of HTN 9 Normal range for pH: 10 This disease can be spread even if lesions are not present 11 Normal range for HCO3: 12 The nurse should instruct the pt to use this technique when using a peak flow meter: 13 Rupture of chordae tendinae causes this: 14 A pt with Addison's disease who is experiencing darkening skin is at risk for: 15 S/s of Atelectasis: 16 A pt has respiratory alkalosis. The nurse should assess for this compensatory action: 17 S/s of Pneumonia: 18 S/s of Cushing's: 19 This procedure can be done for prolapse or regurgitation 20 This type of HTN can be treated with diuretics Excretion of HCO3 by the kidneys Using gravity to move mucus (do not perform close to a meal or over thick clothing, assess before & after therapy) Cardiovascular collapse (cortisol levels are too LOW) Prolonged expiration (air trapping) Painful deep breath, Low grade fever, Diminished breath sounds, & Cough Smoking/Stress; Secondary HTN (has identifiable cause) 35-45 Instruct pt to blow nose with both nares open (allergies can last up to a month) Ring annuloplasty 7.35-7.45 (7.4=perfect) High grade fever, Cough, SOB, Loss of appetite, & Fatigue 22-26 Prolapse HTN, Hypernatremia, High BS, Moon face, Buffalo hump, Trunkal obesity, Hirsutism, Low potassium, Wt gain, Insomnia, Mood swings, Osteoporosis.. Perform a forceful, long exhale Primary HTN (no identifiable cause) Herpes Reaches up to 6 Liters, Humidify at 3 Liters Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP) Remove triggers from environment if possible (S/s: Cough, Wheezing, & SOB)
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