Relacionar Columnas Med Surg II FINAL EXAM reviewVersión en línea Test your knowledge of Med Surg 2 Final Review with this matching game! por Kayla Meyers 1 Bed rest for 6 hrs, Monitor 5 P's q15 mins, Monitor for hemorrhaging, Supine, Obtain VS q15 mins for first hour after procedure 2 The nurse caring for a pt diagnosed with R-sided HF should contribute this assessment finding to the diagnosis 3 This layer of the heart is responsible for pumping 4 This is the sac around the heart (may have pain when lying flat) 5 The nurse should assess vitals q15 mins for a pt following this procedure 6 Addisonian Crisis (circulatory collapse) tx: 7 Monitor International Normalized Ratio (INR) with usage of this medication 8 Invasive procedures such as valve replacement (especially for tissue valves) require this prior to the procedure 9 Dash diet (2-4g Na), Progressive exercise (STOP if pain), Semi-Fowler's (arms supported), Stress mgmt, Stop smoking, Monitor BP/HR 10 A 16 year old experiencing Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) should: 11 Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) may increase with this complication: 12 The nurse understands this about conduction of the heart 13 Seizure precautions (d/t low sodium), Hypertonic solution, & Lasix (furosemide) 14 Benefit & Risks of Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) 15 These are nursing interventions used in the event of a Myocardial Infarction (MI) -no specific order 16 S3 heart sound & crackles in the lungs are heard with: 17 Vasopressin is controlled by: 18 Monitor Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT) with usage of this medication 19 This is the inner layer of the heart, where all valves are found 20 Barrel Chest: Prophylactic measures (ie: meds/antibiotic) Cardiac Cath Interventions for Syndrome of Inappropriate Anti-Diuretic Hormone (SIADH) Posterior Pituitary Ascites (fluid build-up in the abdomen) Impulse travels from SA node>AV node>bundle of HIS>Purkinje fiber Myocardium Heparin Pericardium Left & Right-sided HF Steroids & Fluids Increase fluid intake & intensity of exercise Reduces risk of osteoporosis, Increases risk for heart disease, Increases risk for blood clots Interventions for a cardiac pt Left-sided HF Coumadin Endocardium Increased anterior & posterior chest diameter M- morphine, O- oxygen, N- nitroglycerin/nitro, A- aspirin Nursing interventions following a Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty (PTCA) procedure 1 A pt with COPD may experience this complication: 2 These are some of the many causes of HTN 3 The urine should be LIGHT PINK 24hrs after this procedure 4 Interventions for Rhinitis: 5 S/s of Pneumonia: 6 Oxygen via Nasal Cannula: 7 S/s of Atelectasis: 8 A pt with Addison's disease who is experiencing darkening skin is at risk for: 9 S/s of Cushing's: 10 The nurse should instruct the pt to use this technique when using a peak flow meter: 11 This type of HTN can be treated with diuretics 12 This disease can be spread even if lesions are not present 13 Interventions for Asthma: 14 This procedure can be done for prolapse or regurgitation 15 Normal range for CO2: 16 Normal range for pH: 17 Normal range for HCO3: 18 Rupture of chordae tendinae causes this: 19 Chest Physiotherapy Treatment (CPT)/postural drainage: 20 A pt has respiratory alkalosis. The nurse should assess for this compensatory action: HTN, Hypernatremia, High BS, Moon face, Buffalo hump, Trunkal obesity, Hirsutism, Low potassium, Wt gain, Insomnia, Mood swings, Osteoporosis.. Excretion of HCO3 by the kidneys 22-26 Cardiovascular collapse (cortisol levels are too LOW) 35-45 Ring annuloplasty Remove triggers from environment if possible (S/s: Cough, Wheezing, & SOB) Using gravity to move mucus (do not perform close to a meal or over thick clothing, assess before & after therapy) Painful deep breath, Low grade fever, Diminished breath sounds, & Cough Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP) Smoking/Stress; Secondary HTN (has identifiable cause) Reaches up to 6 Liters, Humidify at 3 Liters 7.35-7.45 (7.4=perfect) Instruct pt to blow nose with both nares open (allergies can last up to a month) Primary HTN (no identifiable cause) High grade fever, Cough, SOB, Loss of appetite, & Fatigue Prolonged expiration (air trapping) Prolapse Herpes Perform a forceful, long exhale
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