Relacionar Columnas Med Surg II FINAL EXAM reviewVersión en línea Test your knowledge of Med Surg 2 Final Review with this matching game! por Kayla Meyers 1 Barrel Chest: 2 Dash diet (2-4g Na), Progressive exercise (STOP if pain), Semi-Fowler's (arms supported), Stress mgmt, Stop smoking, Monitor BP/HR 3 Bed rest for 6 hrs, Monitor 5 P's q15 mins, Monitor for hemorrhaging, Supine, Obtain VS q15 mins for first hour after procedure 4 Vasopressin is controlled by: 5 This is the inner layer of the heart, where all valves are found 6 Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) may increase with this complication: 7 Invasive procedures such as valve replacement (especially for tissue valves) require this prior to the procedure 8 Monitor Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT) with usage of this medication 9 Seizure precautions (d/t low sodium), Hypertonic solution, & Lasix (furosemide) 10 S3 heart sound & crackles in the lungs are heard with: 11 The nurse caring for a pt diagnosed with R-sided HF should contribute this assessment finding to the diagnosis 12 The nurse understands this about conduction of the heart 13 This layer of the heart is responsible for pumping 14 A 16 year old experiencing Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) should: 15 Addisonian Crisis (circulatory collapse) tx: 16 Benefit & Risks of Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) 17 The nurse should assess vitals q15 mins for a pt following this procedure 18 Monitor International Normalized Ratio (INR) with usage of this medication 19 These are nursing interventions used in the event of a Myocardial Infarction (MI) -no specific order 20 This is the sac around the heart (may have pain when lying flat) Endocardium Posterior Pituitary Cardiac Cath Heparin Prophylactic measures (ie: meds/antibiotic) Left-sided HF Increased anterior & posterior chest diameter Steroids & Fluids Interventions for Syndrome of Inappropriate Anti-Diuretic Hormone (SIADH) Coumadin Left & Right-sided HF Ascites (fluid build-up in the abdomen) Increase fluid intake & intensity of exercise Interventions for a cardiac pt Impulse travels from SA node>AV node>bundle of HIS>Purkinje fiber Reduces risk of osteoporosis, Increases risk for heart disease, Increases risk for blood clots Myocardium M- morphine, O- oxygen, N- nitroglycerin/nitro, A- aspirin Nursing interventions following a Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty (PTCA) procedure Pericardium 1 A pt with COPD may experience this complication: 2 S/s of Cushing's: 3 A pt with Addison's disease who is experiencing darkening skin is at risk for: 4 Normal range for pH: 5 Normal range for CO2: 6 Oxygen via Nasal Cannula: 7 The nurse should instruct the pt to use this technique when using a peak flow meter: 8 The urine should be LIGHT PINK 24hrs after this procedure 9 A pt has respiratory alkalosis. The nurse should assess for this compensatory action: 10 This procedure can be done for prolapse or regurgitation 11 These are some of the many causes of HTN 12 Interventions for Asthma: 13 S/s of Pneumonia: 14 Normal range for HCO3: 15 S/s of Atelectasis: 16 This disease can be spread even if lesions are not present 17 Chest Physiotherapy Treatment (CPT)/postural drainage: 18 Interventions for Rhinitis: 19 Rupture of chordae tendinae causes this: 20 This type of HTN can be treated with diuretics Herpes High grade fever, Cough, SOB, Loss of appetite, & Fatigue Remove triggers from environment if possible (S/s: Cough, Wheezing, & SOB) Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP) 7.35-7.45 (7.4=perfect) Cardiovascular collapse (cortisol levels are too LOW) 22-26 Using gravity to move mucus (do not perform close to a meal or over thick clothing, assess before & after therapy) Prolapse 35-45 Excretion of HCO3 by the kidneys Perform a forceful, long exhale Smoking/Stress; Secondary HTN (has identifiable cause) HTN, Hypernatremia, High BS, Moon face, Buffalo hump, Trunkal obesity, Hirsutism, Low potassium, Wt gain, Insomnia, Mood swings, Osteoporosis.. Painful deep breath, Low grade fever, Diminished breath sounds, & Cough Reaches up to 6 Liters, Humidify at 3 Liters Primary HTN (no identifiable cause) Prolonged expiration (air trapping) Instruct pt to blow nose with both nares open (allergies can last up to a month) Ring annuloplasty
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