Relacionar Columnas Med Surg II Exam 3 review: Endo/DiabetesVersión en línea Test your knowledge on endocrinology and diabetes with this fun matching pairs game! por Kayla Meyers 1 Polyphagia 2 Polydipsia 3 Risk factors for type 2 diabetes are 4 Tx for type 1 diabetes 5 Type 1 Diabetes 6 This describes how quickly a food can elevate blood glucose 7 Thyroid Stimulating hormone (TSH) stimulates: 8 Cold & Clammy = 9 Hyperglycemia 10 Glucagon 11 Stress/illness can cause this condition 12 Hot & Dry = 13 Insulin 14 Impaired nutrition, Risk for infection/injury, and risk for impaired skin integrity are known as 15 Tx for type 2 diabetes 16 Insulin pumps use this kind of insulin 17 Polyuria 18 Hypoglycemia 19 Acute onset 20 The nurse will educate the pt about this when blood glucose is above 250 or ketones are present 21 Nursing intervention for hypoglycemia 22 Type 2 Diabetes 23 This location in the body is where you will find the Islets of Langerhans 24 Ketones are an indication of this 25 This is known as the "master gland" 26 Sudden weight loss, N/V, Fruity breath (DKA), and abdominal pain (DKA) are s/s of this 27 Slow, progressive onset 28 HbA1c 29 Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) stimulates: 30 Risk factors for type 1 diabetes are Type 1 Diabetes Do not exercise Hyperglycemia Glycemic Index Pt does not have enough insulin Obesity, age, HTN, Hyperlipidemia, and gestational diabetes Need some candy - blood sugar is LOW Give pt a 15 gram fast-acting concentrated carbohydrate Autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing cells Adrenal cortex to produce Cortisol Insulin Glycated hemoglobin used to monitor long-term glucose control Thyroid to produce T3 & T4 Excessive urination due to high blood sugar levels Genetic disposition, & viral infection Blood sugar is HIGH Signs/symptoms of type 1 diabetes Hormone that raises blood sugar levels Insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency Nursing Diagnosis related to Diabetes Excessive hunger due to high blood sugar levels Dietary changes, Exercise, Oral hypoglycemics, and in some cases-insulin Fast acting (Novolog or Humalog) Type 2 Diabetes Pancreas Hormone that regulates blood sugar levels Pituitary gland High blood sugar condition Excessive thirst due to high blood sugar levels Low blood sugar condition 1 Increase fluid intake & Low Na diet are appropriate nursing interventions for this condition 2 Nursing interventions for Hypothyroidism (Hashimotos) include 3 The thyroid secretes this if serum calcium is high to cause the calcium to deposit into the bone 4 Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) stimulates this organ to do what 5 High antidiuretic hormone (ADH) = 6 This medication is used for tx of Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH) 7 This med is used for tx during Thyroid storm associated with Grave's disease 8 Antidiuretic hormone/ADH (Vasopressin) is released if this occurs 9 This medication is used for tx of Diabetes Insipidus (DI) 10 Complications of HYPERparathyroidism include 11 Low T3, T4 (hypothyroidism) is related to this disease 12 High T3, T4 (hyperthyroidism) is related to this disease 13 This hormone is released by the adrenal cortex and is responsible for stress (cortisol) 14 Pale skin, decreased BP, Syncope, and increased HR are signs of 15 Complications of HYPOparathyroidism include 16 Low cortisol is a sign of this 17 High cortisol is a sign of this 18 Low antidiuretic hormone (ADH) = 19 Nursing interventions for Hyperthyroidism (Grave's) include 20 Water restriction & Hypertonic solution IV with Lasix are appropriate nursing interventions for this condition Addisonian crisis Kidneys to hold onto water Osteoporosis, Kidney stones, HTN, & Dysrhythmias Bronchospasms, & Dysrhythmias Dimethylchlorotetracycline Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH) Beta blocker Condition: DI Condition: SIADH Addison disease Serum osmolality is high, or volume (BP) is low Desmopressin Warm environment, Low calorie fluids/high fiber, Alcohol-free soaps and lotions, and monitor for increased effects of anticoagulants & digoxin Cool environment, High calorie & Low Na diet, Protect eyes (provide gtts for moisture), and reduce activity Steroid Calcitonin Cushing's syndrome Grave's Diabetes Insipidus Hashimoto's
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