Relacionar Columnas Med Surg II Exam 3 review: Endo/DiabetesVersión en línea Test your knowledge on endocrinology and diabetes with this fun matching pairs game! por Kayla Meyers 1 Polydipsia 2 HbA1c 3 Nursing intervention for hypoglycemia 4 Type 1 Diabetes 5 Risk factors for type 1 diabetes are 6 Stress/illness can cause this condition 7 Polyuria 8 Thyroid Stimulating hormone (TSH) stimulates: 9 Tx for type 1 diabetes 10 The nurse will educate the pt about this when blood glucose is above 250 or ketones are present 11 Ketones are an indication of this 12 Cold & Clammy = 13 Hot & Dry = 14 Slow, progressive onset 15 Glucagon 16 Hyperglycemia 17 Tx for type 2 diabetes 18 This location in the body is where you will find the Islets of Langerhans 19 This describes how quickly a food can elevate blood glucose 20 Insulin pumps use this kind of insulin 21 Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) stimulates: 22 Risk factors for type 2 diabetes are 23 Sudden weight loss, N/V, Fruity breath (DKA), and abdominal pain (DKA) are s/s of this 24 Type 2 Diabetes 25 Insulin 26 Polyphagia 27 Impaired nutrition, Risk for infection/injury, and risk for impaired skin integrity are known as 28 This is known as the "master gland" 29 Hypoglycemia 30 Acute onset Nursing Diagnosis related to Diabetes Do not exercise Pancreas Excessive urination due to high blood sugar levels Genetic disposition, & viral infection Glycemic Index High blood sugar condition Blood sugar is HIGH Need some candy - blood sugar is LOW Insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency Fast acting (Novolog or Humalog) Hormone that raises blood sugar levels Excessive hunger due to high blood sugar levels Glycated hemoglobin used to monitor long-term glucose control Low blood sugar condition Excessive thirst due to high blood sugar levels Hyperglycemia Obesity, age, HTN, Hyperlipidemia, and gestational diabetes Type 2 Diabetes Dietary changes, Exercise, Oral hypoglycemics, and in some cases-insulin Thyroid to produce T3 & T4 Adrenal cortex to produce Cortisol Give pt a 15 gram fast-acting concentrated carbohydrate Signs/symptoms of type 1 diabetes Autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing cells Hormone that regulates blood sugar levels Type 1 Diabetes Pituitary gland Pt does not have enough insulin Insulin 1 Complications of HYPERparathyroidism include 2 Water restriction & Hypertonic solution IV with Lasix are appropriate nursing interventions for this condition 3 This hormone is released by the adrenal cortex and is responsible for stress (cortisol) 4 This medication is used for tx of Diabetes Insipidus (DI) 5 High cortisol is a sign of this 6 This med is used for tx during Thyroid storm associated with Grave's disease 7 High antidiuretic hormone (ADH) = 8 Increase fluid intake & Low Na diet are appropriate nursing interventions for this condition 9 The thyroid secretes this if serum calcium is high to cause the calcium to deposit into the bone 10 Complications of HYPOparathyroidism include 11 Pale skin, decreased BP, Syncope, and increased HR are signs of 12 High T3, T4 (hyperthyroidism) is related to this disease 13 Low T3, T4 (hypothyroidism) is related to this disease 14 Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) stimulates this organ to do what 15 Low antidiuretic hormone (ADH) = 16 Antidiuretic hormone/ADH (Vasopressin) is released if this occurs 17 Low cortisol is a sign of this 18 Nursing interventions for Hypothyroidism (Hashimotos) include 19 This medication is used for tx of Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH) 20 Nursing interventions for Hyperthyroidism (Grave's) include Calcitonin Desmopressin Bronchospasms, & Dysrhythmias Hashimoto's Addison disease Beta blocker Steroid Addisonian crisis Cushing's syndrome Cool environment, High calorie & Low Na diet, Protect eyes (provide gtts for moisture), and reduce activity Kidneys to hold onto water Condition: SIADH Serum osmolality is high, or volume (BP) is low Diabetes Insipidus Condition: DI Grave's Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH) Osteoporosis, Kidney stones, HTN, & Dysrhythmias Dimethylchlorotetracycline Warm environment, Low calorie fluids/high fiber, Alcohol-free soaps and lotions, and monitor for increased effects of anticoagulants & digoxin
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