Relacionar Columnas Med Surg II Exam 3 review: Endo/DiabetesVersión en línea Test your knowledge on endocrinology and diabetes with this fun matching pairs game! por Kayla Meyers 1 Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) stimulates: 2 Insulin 3 HbA1c 4 Glucagon 5 Insulin pumps use this kind of insulin 6 Tx for type 1 diabetes 7 Type 1 Diabetes 8 Impaired nutrition, Risk for infection/injury, and risk for impaired skin integrity are known as 9 Acute onset 10 Polydipsia 11 Hot & Dry = 12 Thyroid Stimulating hormone (TSH) stimulates: 13 Polyphagia 14 Cold & Clammy = 15 Polyuria 16 Stress/illness can cause this condition 17 The nurse will educate the pt about this when blood glucose is above 250 or ketones are present 18 Risk factors for type 1 diabetes are 19 This is known as the "master gland" 20 Ketones are an indication of this 21 This describes how quickly a food can elevate blood glucose 22 Hypoglycemia 23 Type 2 Diabetes 24 Sudden weight loss, N/V, Fruity breath (DKA), and abdominal pain (DKA) are s/s of this 25 Tx for type 2 diabetes 26 Risk factors for type 2 diabetes are 27 Hyperglycemia 28 This location in the body is where you will find the Islets of Langerhans 29 Slow, progressive onset 30 Nursing intervention for hypoglycemia Obesity, age, HTN, Hyperlipidemia, and gestational diabetes Thyroid to produce T3 & T4 Excessive hunger due to high blood sugar levels Pt does not have enough insulin Genetic disposition, & viral infection Adrenal cortex to produce Cortisol Pituitary gland Excessive urination due to high blood sugar levels Excessive thirst due to high blood sugar levels Dietary changes, Exercise, Oral hypoglycemics, and in some cases-insulin Low blood sugar condition Type 2 Diabetes Hyperglycemia Hormone that regulates blood sugar levels Do not exercise Autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing cells Give pt a 15 gram fast-acting concentrated carbohydrate Nursing Diagnosis related to Diabetes Fast acting (Novolog or Humalog) Glycated hemoglobin used to monitor long-term glucose control Type 1 Diabetes Glycemic Index Need some candy - blood sugar is LOW Pancreas Signs/symptoms of type 1 diabetes Insulin Blood sugar is HIGH High blood sugar condition Insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency Hormone that raises blood sugar levels 1 Antidiuretic hormone/ADH (Vasopressin) is released if this occurs 2 Complications of HYPOparathyroidism include 3 This medication is used for tx of Diabetes Insipidus (DI) 4 High T3, T4 (hyperthyroidism) is related to this disease 5 High antidiuretic hormone (ADH) = 6 Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) stimulates this organ to do what 7 The thyroid secretes this if serum calcium is high to cause the calcium to deposit into the bone 8 This hormone is released by the adrenal cortex and is responsible for stress (cortisol) 9 Low cortisol is a sign of this 10 High cortisol is a sign of this 11 Pale skin, decreased BP, Syncope, and increased HR are signs of 12 This med is used for tx during Thyroid storm associated with Grave's disease 13 Low antidiuretic hormone (ADH) = 14 Complications of HYPERparathyroidism include 15 Increase fluid intake & Low Na diet are appropriate nursing interventions for this condition 16 Nursing interventions for Hypothyroidism (Hashimotos) include 17 Low T3, T4 (hypothyroidism) is related to this disease 18 This medication is used for tx of Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH) 19 Water restriction & Hypertonic solution IV with Lasix are appropriate nursing interventions for this condition 20 Nursing interventions for Hyperthyroidism (Grave's) include Cool environment, High calorie & Low Na diet, Protect eyes (provide gtts for moisture), and reduce activity Kidneys to hold onto water Cushing's syndrome Steroid Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH) Condition: DI Grave's Serum osmolality is high, or volume (BP) is low Dimethylchlorotetracycline Addisonian crisis Diabetes Insipidus Osteoporosis, Kidney stones, HTN, & Dysrhythmias Beta blocker Addison disease Warm environment, Low calorie fluids/high fiber, Alcohol-free soaps and lotions, and monitor for increased effects of anticoagulants & digoxin Condition: SIADH Calcitonin Desmopressin Hashimoto's Bronchospasms, & Dysrhythmias
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