Relacionar Columnas Med Surg II Exam 3 review: Endo/DiabetesVersión en línea Test your knowledge on endocrinology and diabetes with this fun matching pairs game! por Kayla Meyers 1 Acute onset 2 Slow, progressive onset 3 Impaired nutrition, Risk for infection/injury, and risk for impaired skin integrity are known as 4 Thyroid Stimulating hormone (TSH) stimulates: 5 Glucagon 6 This describes how quickly a food can elevate blood glucose 7 This is known as the "master gland" 8 Tx for type 2 diabetes 9 HbA1c 10 Polyphagia 11 Cold & Clammy = 12 Hot & Dry = 13 Type 2 Diabetes 14 Sudden weight loss, N/V, Fruity breath (DKA), and abdominal pain (DKA) are s/s of this 15 Ketones are an indication of this 16 The nurse will educate the pt about this when blood glucose is above 250 or ketones are present 17 This location in the body is where you will find the Islets of Langerhans 18 Stress/illness can cause this condition 19 Insulin pumps use this kind of insulin 20 Hyperglycemia 21 Type 1 Diabetes 22 Polydipsia 23 Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) stimulates: 24 Risk factors for type 1 diabetes are 25 Risk factors for type 2 diabetes are 26 Insulin 27 Tx for type 1 diabetes 28 Nursing intervention for hypoglycemia 29 Hypoglycemia 30 Polyuria Autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing cells Excessive urination due to high blood sugar levels Insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency Do not exercise Pt does not have enough insulin Low blood sugar condition Excessive hunger due to high blood sugar levels Pituitary gland Fast acting (Novolog or Humalog) Signs/symptoms of type 1 diabetes Excessive thirst due to high blood sugar levels Type 1 Diabetes Blood sugar is HIGH Pancreas Type 2 Diabetes Insulin Obesity, age, HTN, Hyperlipidemia, and gestational diabetes Hormone that raises blood sugar levels Glycated hemoglobin used to monitor long-term glucose control Thyroid to produce T3 & T4 Glycemic Index Hyperglycemia Adrenal cortex to produce Cortisol Need some candy - blood sugar is LOW Nursing Diagnosis related to Diabetes High blood sugar condition Dietary changes, Exercise, Oral hypoglycemics, and in some cases-insulin Give pt a 15 gram fast-acting concentrated carbohydrate Genetic disposition, & viral infection Hormone that regulates blood sugar levels 1 Low antidiuretic hormone (ADH) = 2 The thyroid secretes this if serum calcium is high to cause the calcium to deposit into the bone 3 High antidiuretic hormone (ADH) = 4 This med is used for tx during Thyroid storm associated with Grave's disease 5 Pale skin, decreased BP, Syncope, and increased HR are signs of 6 Water restriction & Hypertonic solution IV with Lasix are appropriate nursing interventions for this condition 7 This medication is used for tx of Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH) 8 Low cortisol is a sign of this 9 This hormone is released by the adrenal cortex and is responsible for stress (cortisol) 10 Complications of HYPOparathyroidism include 11 High cortisol is a sign of this 12 Antidiuretic hormone/ADH (Vasopressin) is released if this occurs 13 Complications of HYPERparathyroidism include 14 Increase fluid intake & Low Na diet are appropriate nursing interventions for this condition 15 This medication is used for tx of Diabetes Insipidus (DI) 16 Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) stimulates this organ to do what 17 Nursing interventions for Hyperthyroidism (Grave's) include 18 High T3, T4 (hyperthyroidism) is related to this disease 19 Nursing interventions for Hypothyroidism (Hashimotos) include 20 Low T3, T4 (hypothyroidism) is related to this disease Kidneys to hold onto water Serum osmolality is high, or volume (BP) is low Addison disease Diabetes Insipidus Cushing's syndrome Steroid Hashimoto's Warm environment, Low calorie fluids/high fiber, Alcohol-free soaps and lotions, and monitor for increased effects of anticoagulants & digoxin Cool environment, High calorie & Low Na diet, Protect eyes (provide gtts for moisture), and reduce activity Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH) Condition: DI Grave's Dimethylchlorotetracycline Desmopressin Beta blocker Calcitonin Addisonian crisis Osteoporosis, Kidney stones, HTN, & Dysrhythmias Condition: SIADH Bronchospasms, & Dysrhythmias
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