Relacionar Columnas Grammar Basics for Spanish 3Versión en línea Match the concepts with their definition. por Paola Aguilar 1 What should we do with the irregular verbs? 2 PRESENT TENSE (Presente) 3 ENDING in a verb. (Terminación en un verbo) 4 IRREGULAR VERBS (Verbos irregulares) 5 PRETERITE or PAST TENSE (Pretérito o Tiempo Pasado) 6 REFLEXIVE VERB (Verbo reflexivo) 7 GENDER and NUMBER (Género y número) 8 SUBJECT (Sujeto) 9 SUBJECT PRONOUNS (Pronombres personales) 10 REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS (Pronombres reflexivos) 11 VERBO (Verb) 12 STEM in a verb. (Raíz en un verbo) 13 What should we do with regular verbs? 14 CONJUGATED VERB (Verbo conjugado) 15 INFINITIVE VERBS (Verbos en infinitivo) 16 REGULAR VERBS (Verbos regulares) Time in which an action was done in the past. They are the verbs that follow the predetermined rules of conjugation. It is the initial part of a verb, without its ending. CAMINAR: CAMIN (it's the stem) COMER: COM (it's the stem) VIVIR: VIV (it's the stem) When the FORM of the verb CHANGES (according to the subject who performs the action and the time the action is performed). Example of conjugations of the verb COMER: COMO (I eat) COMÍ (I ate) COMERÉ (I´ll eat) Word that defines an action They are the pronouns that you must use together with the subject pronouns, to conjugate reflexive verbs. In Spanish the REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS are: ME, TE, SE, NOS, OS, SE. Example: Ella SE preparó con su ropa favorita para la fiesta. (She prepared herself with her favorite clothes for the party). Learn the whole verb conjugation. The time in which an action is being performed is in the present (now). The genders are: female and male. The number is: singular or plural. (In Spanish some words change according to gender and number). It is the final part of a verb. In Spanish verbs end in -AR, -ER, IR. CAMINAR: -AR (it's the ending) COMER: -ER (it's the ending) VIVIR: -IR (it's the ending) They are the verbs in which the action falls on the same subject who performs it. In Spanish you can identify these verbs because their ending is: -SE CaerSE, peinarSE, bañarSE, ponerSE. In English you identify these verbs when you use them with pronouns that have -self or -selves. The verb in its NATURAL FORM. In English it is always written with "to" (to walk, to eat, to live) In Spanish they are the verbs ending in -AR, -ER, -IR (caminAR, comER, vivIR). Pronoun that represents the person who performs an action. (I, you, he, she, we, y´all, they). In Spanish: yo, tú, usted, él, ella, nosotros, nosotras, vosotros, vosotras, ustedes, ellos, ellas. It is the person who performs an action They are the special or rebellious verbs. These are different because they DO NOT follow the default conjugation rules. Learn only their conjugation rules.