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Bartholin abscesses and cysts account for 2% of ____________________ gynecological visits per year . The Bartholin glands are ____________________ pair of pea - sized , vulvovaginal , mucous - secreting vestibular glands that are located in the labia minora in the 4 - ____________________ 8 - o'clock positions , beneath the bulbospongiosus muscle . A Bartholin ____________________ is a fluid - filled sac that develops in one of ____________________ Bartholin glands or ducts when the duct that drains the fluid from the gland becomes blocked and causes the duct and gland to ____________________ . A Bartholin gland abscess develops either when a Bartholin cyst becomes infected or when the Bartholin gland itself becomes ____________________ . For more information on disorders of the Bartholin gland , please see Medscape Reference articles Bartholin Gland Diseases and Benign Vulvar Lesions .
Although empiric antibiotic ____________________ is not indicated in the immunocompetent patient who presents with Bartholin gland abscess without cellulitis , it is helpful to know that a substantial ____________________ of patients with Bartholin ____________________ abscess are culture positive , with Escherichia coli being the single most common pathogen .