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Two sets of genes

Two alleles

Scientific Question Definition

The structure of the gene: size and base pairs it is made out of.

Allele definition

Hypothesis

Trait

One allele

Evidence

Protein

Conclusion (claim)

Non-scientific question definition

Scientific Knowledge

1 set of genes

One gene

Two genes

Structure (shape) of the 2 or more proteins that the trait is made of

Heredity

This determines the structure (shape) of the protein

Created by genes in the DNA. Building blocks of traits

How genes are passed down from one generation to the next through sexual and asexual reproduction

Explanation based on experiments for why something is occurring.

Comes from observations during an experiment

Based on observations and multiple experiments

Number of alleles (gene variant copy) each complex organism has for a trait

Created when 2 or more different structured (shaped) proteins fit together. Used to distinguish species from one another & organisms from within the same species.

Questions that result in people sharing feelings, opinions, beliefs, or values

Number of sets of genes that you get from each parent in sexual reproduction

Number of sets of genes that each organism has that codes for the SAME protein

This determines the function/type of trait (hair color, eye color, heart rate, etc) that is created.

Non-feeling (rational) questions about the natural world and universe

Number of alleles (gene variant copy) you get from each parent during sexual reproduction

Each person has two gene "variant copies" for every trait. Each of these "variant copies" is this term.

Number of genes for each trait that the offspring (child) has

Explanation of something that occurs that is testable. Done before you do an experiment.

Number of genes each parent passes to their child for each trait