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Functional Traits

Proteins with the same shape/structure AND function

Structural Traits

Fewer of the same traits like number of arms, legs organs, etc.

Proteins that are structurally bigger

Created by genes of the DNA. Building blocks of traits

Proteins with different shapes/structures AND functions

Behavioral traits

The structure of the gene: size and base pairs it is made out of.

How is the size of a gene effected by the amount of base pairs it contains? Controlled variable???

Trait

Structure (shape) of the 2 or more proteins that the trait is made of

Proteins that are structurally smaller

Many of the same traits like number of arms, legs, organs, etc.

How is the size of a gene effected by the amount of base pairs it contains? Independent variable???

How is the size of a gene effected by the amount of base pairs it contains? Dependent variable???

Size of a gene

Genes made of the same bases will make this...

Genes made of different bases will make this...

Traits that have to do with how the different parts within the organism work to keep the organism alive (breathing, cellular respiration, photosynthesis, circulatory system, etc)

Traits that have to do with how an organism or species acts/what the organism does (sounds, actions, tendencies, etc)

Traits that have to do with the shape or look of the parts that an organism is made out of (organ shapes, sizes, eye color, number of limbs, shape of limbs, etc)

Protein

Number of base pairs

Organisms of the same species share...

This determines the function/type of trait (hair color, eye color, heart rate, etc) that is created.

Genes made of more base pairs will make...

This determines the structure (shape) of the protein

Type of organism

Organisms from different species share...

Genes made of fewer base pairs will make...

Created when 2 or more different structured (shaped) proteins fit together. Used to distinguish species from one another & organisms from within the same species.