Relacionar Columnas Flashcards - Genetics: Genes, Proteins, TraitsVersión en línea Flashcards - Genetics: Genes, Proteins, Traits por Benjamin D Morgan 1 Proteins that are structurally smaller 2 Proteins that are structurally bigger 3 The structure of the gene: size and base pairs it is made out of. 4 Created by genes of the DNA. Building blocks of traits 5 Proteins with different shapes/structures AND functions 6 Fewer of the same traits like number of arms, legs organs, etc. 7 Proteins with the same shape/structure AND function 8 How is the size of a gene effected by the amount of base pairs it contains? Dependent variable??? 9 Many of the same traits like number of arms, legs, organs, etc. 10 How is the size of a gene effected by the amount of base pairs it contains? Controlled variable??? 11 Functional Traits 12 Structural Traits 13 Structure (shape) of the 2 or more proteins that the trait is made of 14 How is the size of a gene effected by the amount of base pairs it contains? Independent variable??? 15 Trait 16 Behavioral traits Number of base pairs Size of a gene Genes made of the same bases will make this... Organisms of the same species share... Traits that have to do with the shape or look of the parts that an organism is made out of (organ shapes, sizes, eye color, number of limbs, shape of limbs, etc) This determines the structure (shape) of the protein Genes made of more base pairs will make... Traits that have to do with how an organism or species acts/what the organism does (sounds, actions, tendencies, etc) Genes made of different bases will make this... Genes made of fewer base pairs will make... Protein Type of organism This determines the function/type of trait (hair color, eye color, heart rate, etc) that is created. Traits that have to do with how the different parts within the organism work to keep the organism alive (breathing, cellular respiration, photosynthesis, circulatory system, etc) Organisms from different species share... Created when 2 or more different structured (shaped) proteins fit together. Used to distinguish species from one another & organisms from within the same species.