Relacionar Columnas Genetics I FlashcardsVersión en línea Genetics I Flashcards por Benjamin D Morgan 1 DNA 2 Traits 3 Ribosomes 4 23 pairs of chromosomes 5 Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, and Guanine 6 Dependent variable 7 Genotype (analogy) 8 Controlled variable 9 Genome 10 Proteins 11 Allele (analogy) 12 Chromosomes 13 Trait/Phenotype (analogy) 14 Independent Variable 15 Genes 16 Heredity 17 Nucleus 18 Phenotype The building blocks of traits. Gives cells structure, shape, specific processes, and are involved in the expressions of traits. Total number of chromosomes in the cells of humans Builds the protein The study of genetics and how traits are passed on to the next generation of organisms (kids) All the ingredients in an entire meal together: steak, salad, dessert The variable we keep the same The variable we change in an experiment. Shorter segments of DNA that contain specific instructions for a trait Where DNA is stored in Eukaryotic cells DNA that is folded up so that it fits into the nucleus The variable we measure in an experiment. The entire finished meal that is made up of 2 or more proteins: steak, potatoes, salad, and dessert Base pairs that are used to make up the genetic codes or combinations of genes A synonym for a trait Complete set of genetic instructions for making the entire organism A different recipe that makes the same type of food A long molecule that contains the genetic code of each organism and holds instructions for making all the proteins A physical description or characteristic that an organism can pass on to its offspring. Ex: eye color, hair color, etc
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