Relacionar Columnas Genetics I FlashcardsVersión en línea Genetics I Flashcards por Benjamin D Morgan 1 DNA 2 Heredity 3 Nucleus 4 Dependent variable 5 Ribosomes 6 Allele (analogy) 7 Genotype (analogy) 8 Trait/Phenotype (analogy) 9 Controlled variable 10 Genes 11 Independent Variable 12 Traits 13 Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, and Guanine 14 Phenotype 15 Genome 16 23 pairs of chromosomes 17 Proteins 18 Chromosomes The variable we keep the same Total number of chromosomes in the cells of humans A synonym for a trait Where DNA is stored in Eukaryotic cells DNA that is folded up so that it fits into the nucleus Complete set of genetic instructions for making the entire organism The study of genetics and how traits are passed on to the next generation of organisms (kids) The entire finished meal that is made up of 2 or more proteins: steak, potatoes, salad, and dessert The building blocks of traits. Gives cells structure, shape, specific processes, and are involved in the expressions of traits. A different recipe that makes the same type of food The variable we measure in an experiment. Base pairs that are used to make up the genetic codes or combinations of genes A physical description or characteristic that an organism can pass on to its offspring. Ex: eye color, hair color, etc The variable we change in an experiment. All the ingredients in an entire meal together: steak, salad, dessert Builds the protein Shorter segments of DNA that contain specific instructions for a trait A long molecule that contains the genetic code of each organism and holds instructions for making all the proteins
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