Relacionar Columnas Genetics I FlashcardsVersión en línea Genetics I Flashcards por Benjamin D Morgan 1 Trait/Phenotype (analogy) 2 Allele (analogy) 3 Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, and Guanine 4 Dependent variable 5 Proteins 6 Chromosomes 7 Genes 8 DNA 9 Nucleus 10 Genome 11 Phenotype 12 Genotype (analogy) 13 Independent Variable 14 23 pairs of chromosomes 15 Traits 16 Controlled variable 17 Ribosomes 18 Heredity All the ingredients in an entire meal together: steak, salad, dessert The variable we measure in an experiment. The building blocks of traits. Gives cells structure, shape, specific processes, and are involved in the expressions of traits. Builds the protein Complete set of genetic instructions for making the entire organism DNA that is folded up so that it fits into the nucleus The study of genetics and how traits are passed on to the next generation of organisms (kids) The variable we keep the same The variable we change in an experiment. Base pairs that are used to make up the genetic codes or combinations of genes A synonym for a trait A long molecule that contains the genetic code of each organism and holds instructions for making all the proteins Total number of chromosomes in the cells of humans The entire finished meal that is made up of 2 or more proteins: steak, potatoes, salad, and dessert Shorter segments of DNA that contain specific instructions for a trait A physical description or characteristic that an organism can pass on to its offspring. Ex: eye color, hair color, etc Where DNA is stored in Eukaryotic cells A different recipe that makes the same type of food