Relacionar Columnas Cell Structure FlashcardsVersión en línea Review for Cell Structure por Benjamin D Morgan 1 A small organelle where proteins are made (does not have a membrane like other organisms). 2 A folded network of passage ways that move and transport materials like protein and lipids around in the cell. 3 Controls the activities of the cell and contains most of the cells DNA. 4 Controls the materials that enter and leave the nucleus. 5 How is the amount of energy in a cell effected by the number of mitochondria? Dependent variable? 6 A short segment of DNA that contains specific codes. 7 Receives and packages materials like protein from the ER and sends them to different parts of the cell and out of the cell. 8 A thin membrane around the cell that allows only certain materials to enter and leave, provides protection, support, & allows the cell to communicate with other cells. 9 What all cells contain. 10 How is the amount of energy in a cell effected by the number of mitochondria? Controlled variable? 11 How is the amount of energy in a cell effected by the number of mitochondria? Independent variable? 12 Found inside the nucleus and produces ribosomes. 13 A fluid gel-like mixture that fills the cell to help keep shape, suspsends organelles, and is the site for many biochemical reactions of the cell. 14 A nucleic Acid found in cells. It contains the genetic instructions that cells need to make proteins. 15 Contain chemical enzymes that break down and digest food particles and worn out cell parts. 16 A small structure that forms naturally within a cell that has fluid enclosed with a membrane. 17 Produces most the cell's energy (ATP molecule) using sugar and oxygen. 18 Long strands of coiled-up DNA and proteins 19 A vesicle that stores water, food, and waste within a cell. Type of cell amount of energy Vacuole Mitochondria Ribosomes Chromosomes Nucleus Genes Vesicle Lysosomes cell membrane, ribsomes, DNA, and cytoplasm Nucleolus DNA molecules Endoplasmic Reticulum number of mitochondria Cell membrane Golgi Appartatus Cytoplasm Nuclear membrane