Relacionar Columnas Cell Structure FlashcardsVersión en línea Review for Cell Structure por Benjamin D Morgan 1 A small structure that forms naturally within a cell that has fluid enclosed with a membrane. 2 Found inside the nucleus and produces ribosomes. 3 Long strands of coiled-up DNA and proteins 4 A short segment of DNA that contains specific codes. 5 A fluid gel-like mixture that fills the cell to help keep shape, suspsends organelles, and is the site for many biochemical reactions of the cell. 6 Contain chemical enzymes that break down and digest food particles and worn out cell parts. 7 How is the amount of energy in a cell effected by the number of mitochondria? Independent variable? 8 What all cells contain. 9 Controls the materials that enter and leave the nucleus. 10 Produces most the cell's energy (ATP molecule) using sugar and oxygen. 11 A thin membrane around the cell that allows only certain materials to enter and leave, provides protection, support, & allows the cell to communicate with other cells. 12 Controls the activities of the cell and contains most of the cells DNA. 13 How is the amount of energy in a cell effected by the number of mitochondria? Controlled variable? 14 A nucleic Acid found in cells. It contains the genetic instructions that cells need to make proteins. 15 A folded network of passage ways that move and transport materials like protein and lipids around in the cell. 16 Receives and packages materials like protein from the ER and sends them to different parts of the cell and out of the cell. 17 A small organelle where proteins are made (does not have a membrane like other organisms). 18 How is the amount of energy in a cell effected by the number of mitochondria? Dependent variable? 19 A vesicle that stores water, food, and waste within a cell. Golgi Appartatus Chromosomes Genes Vesicle number of mitochondria Nuclear membrane Cytoplasm Vacuole Lysosomes cell membrane, ribsomes, DNA, and cytoplasm Nucleolus amount of energy Nucleus Type of cell DNA molecules Cell membrane Endoplasmic Reticulum Mitochondria Ribosomes
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