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1 Ratio of output work to input work
2 "How useful" a machine is; Ratio of output force to input force
3 According to Work Energy Theorem, work is equal to the change in _________________
4 Unpowered mechanical device that works by a single movement
5 Ramp at an angle to the horizontal; Aids in raising and lowering objects
6 Sign of work when it occurs in the SAME direction as an object's motion
7 Sign of work when it occurs in the OPPOSITE direction as an object's motion
8 When a machine has 100% efficiency (ignores friction, heat, air resistance, etc.)
9 Force overcome when lifting an object vertically
10 Mechanical system capable of performing work
11 Wheel with a rope passing through; Changes the direction of force
12 Whatever force or energy the machine produces or does for you
13 _________ and axle
14 Bar rotating on a fulcrum; Ex: see-saw
15 Converts rotational motion into linear motion; Fastens two things together
16 Unit for work (J)
17 Rate at which work is done or "speed of work"; Equal to work over time
18 Force that is applied by you; Everything you must do to make a machine work
19 Triangular tool used to separate objects; Ex: axe
20 Transfer of energy; Equal to force multiplied by distance
21 Unit for power (W)
2
16
19
14
17
13
5
10
3
11
12
6
4
18
21
20
15
8
1
7
9