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Jugar Test
1. 
What is the first step in the ABCDE or CABCDE assessment approach for the primary survey?
A.
Circulation
B.
Airway- C spine control
C.
Breathing
D.
Disability
2. 
What technique is used to maintain an open airway if there is no suspected spinal injury?
A.
Head tilt-chin lift
B.
Jaw thrust
C.
Both a and b
D.
Neither a nor b
3. 
Which of the following is NOT a key observation when assessing the patient's breathing?
A.
Symmetry of chest movement
B.
Presence of exhaled air
C.
Quality of breath sounds
D.
Pupillary light reflex
4. 
Which of the following is NOT a sign of potential shock in the circulatory assessment?
A.
Weak, rapid pulse
B.
Pale, cool, and clammy skin
C.
Rapid, shallow breathing
D.
Dilated pupils
5. 
What does the "Disability" component of the ABCDE assessment refer to?
A.
Checking the patient's level of consciousness
B.
Evaluating the patient's exposure to the environment
C.
Assessing the patient's circulation
D.
Maintaining spinal immobilization
6. 
Why is it important to regulate the patient's environment and temperature during the "Exposure/Environment" assessment?
A.
To prevent hypothermia
B.
To assess the patient's level of consciousness
C.
To monitor the patient's breathing and circulation
D.
To identify any visible injuries or wounds
7. 
What is the purpose of the jaw-thrust maneuver, and when should it be used?
A.
To open the airway and maintain cervical spine alignment
B.
To assess the patient's neurological status
C.
To control bleeding from an external wound
D.
To provide ventilatory support through assisted breathing
8. 
How is the AVPU assessment used to evaluate the patient's neurological status during the "Disability" component?
A.
A = Alert, V = Verbal, P = Pain, U = Unresponsive
B.
A = Airway, V = Ventilation, P = Perfusion, U = Unresponsive
C.
A = Awake, V = Verbal, P = Posturing, U = Unresponsive
D.
A = Asleep, V = Verbal, P = Painful, U = Unconscious
9. 
How is Head tilt-chin lift technique preformed to open the air way? ( Choose two answers)
A.
To tile the head: Press down on the forehead.
B.
To lift the chin: Place the tips of your index and middle fingers under the chin and pull down on the mandible.
C.
To tile the head: Press up on the forehead.
D.
To lift the chin: Place the tips of your index and middle fingers under the chin and pull up on the mandible.
10. 
All the following steps are right to perform Jaw thrust technique to open the air way except..
A.
Place your thumbs on the top of the cheekbones.
B.
Place your fingers under the jaw.
C.
Lift down on the jaw while fingers press down.
D.
Lift up on the jaw while fingers press down.