ALLAH
ISLAM
MUSLIM
MOSQUE
BEDOUINS
ARABIA
QURAN
SUNNA
SHARIA
CALIPH
SHIA
SUNNI
TRADEROUTES
MUHAMMAD
MECCA
T
R
A
D
E
R
O
U
T
E
S
A
Q
M
R
S
U
A
E
S
I
M
I
R
A
B
A
U
U
U
H
S
U
E
O
A
N
E
Q
N
K
A
L
H
L
U
N
B
S
D
F
N
R
A
A
D
U
B
O
I
A
O
U
I
M
M
S
M
M
L
N
A
L
U
A
F
M
O
E
L
G
M
U
S
L
I
M
A
A
C
B
J
S
H
I
A
A
N
D
K
C
H
L
Q
U
R
A
N
H
S
N
A
E
T
E
C
A
L
I
P
H
