Memory English classVersión en línea The work por Carlos David Guzman Olan Information that is shared by people who engage in a conversation. Social networks Group to which a person does not belong. When an operant behavior is controlled by a stimulus that precedes it. Lexicon Unconditioned stimulus Renewal effect The hypothesis that the human brain has evolved, so that humans can maintain larger ingroups. Common ground The theory that people can learn new responses and behaviors by observing the behavior of others. Social models Social brain hypothesis The hypothesis that the language that people use determines their thoughts Social Learning Theory Stimulus control Authorities that are the targets for observation and who model behaviors. Recovery of an extinguished response that occurs when the context is changed after extinction. A mental representation of an event, object, or situation constructed at the time of comprehending a linguistic description Constructing utterances to suit the audience’s knowledge Group to which a person belongs A stimulus presented to a person reminds him or her about other ideas associated with the stimulus. The phenomenon in which a taste is paired with sickness, and this causes the organism to reject—and dislike—that taste in the future. A tendency for people to characterize positive things about their ingroup using more abstract expressions, but negative things about their outgroups using more abstract expressions. Words and expressions Situation model Outgroup Linguistic intergroup bias Rules by which words are strung together to form sentences. Audience design Sapir-Whorf hypothesis Learning that occurs by observing the reinforcement or punishment of another person Ingroup Vicarious reinforcement Taste aversion learning Recovery of an extinguished response that occurs with the passage of time after extinction. Can occur after extinction in either classical or instrumental conditioning. Networks of social relationships among individuals through which information can travel Spontaneous recovery Priming Syntax In classical conditioning, an innate response that is elicited by a stimulus before (or in the absence of) conditioning.
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