Secular music became increasingly important
Several voices that move in different rhythms singing different texts
Square notation
Four-line staff
Alfonso the X "The Wise"
Great teaching value
Rhythm was more marked
Pope Gregory The Great
Feudal lords
Philippe de Vitry, Guillaume de Machaut , Francesco Landini
Music closer to humanity
Emperor Constantine
Perotin and Leonin
Primitive polyphony
Secular vocal music
Vox principalis and vox organalis
Monophonic religious music
Divine origins
Metrical feet
313
Stella splendens
Cantigas
Religious text written in Latin
Consisted of adding a parallel voice of 4th or 5th below the Gregorian chant
Vocal music without instruments.
Neumes
There isn´t a beat or regular metric accent.
12th and 13th centuries
They sang in the vernacular languages
Freedom of religious worship for Christians