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1. Tiny organisms that can only be seen with microscopes are
A
Miniorganisms
B
Microorganisms
C
Telescopic Organisms
2. What are the four similar characteristics of all living things?
A
Grow, Reproduce, Migrate, Hibernate
B
Live, Grow, Reproduce, Sleep
C
Organized, Grow, Reproduce, Respond to Environment
3. In this form of reproduction, material from one cell separates into two cells
A
Binary Fission
B
Dual Fission
C
Reproductive Fission
4. What is important for many of the reactions that take place in the cells, as well as an ingredient that helps support an organism's body?
A
Protein
B
Carbohydrates
C
Water
5. Genetic material enclosed in a protein shell however it is not a living thing.
A
Nucleus
B
Virus
C
Bean
6. True or False: virus particles do not grow once they have formed and they do not take in any energy
A
True
B
False
C
7. Three things that organisms respond to in the environment are
A
Light, Temperature, Touch
B
Heat, Cold, Water
C
Soil, Wind, Water
8. The simplest kind of life known on earth, composed of just one cell without a nucleus.
A
Virus
B
Amoeba
C
Bacteria
9. True or False: a bacterium reproduces using binary fission
A
True
B
False
C
10. True or False: A bacterial cell is about half the size of a typical cell from organisms like plants or animals
A
True
B
False
C
11. Scientists classify bacteria by the external shapes of
A
Square, Rectangle, Triangle
B
Spiral, Rod, Round
C
Cone, Rod, Sphere
12. There are two types of single cell organisms that do not have nuclei, bacteria and
A
Amoeba
B
Archaea
C
Newts
13. Which single celled organism can survive in the largest range of environments?
A
Archaea
B
Methanogens
C
Halophites
14. These take their name from the natural gas they produce and die when exposed to oxygen.
A
Thermophiles
B
Halophiles
C
Methanogens
15. These organisms live in salty lakes and ponds and will die if the water is not salty enough
A
Halophiles
B
Thermophiles
C
Methanogens
16. These thrive in extreme heat or cold
A
Methanogens
B
Halophiles
C
Thermophiles
17. Bacteria that transform energy from sunlight are called
A
Decomposers
B
Parasites
C
Producers
18. These organisms get energy by breaking down materials in dead or decaying organisms
A
Producers
B
Parasites
C
Decomposers
19. Organisms that grow on living organisms and cause them harm
A
Parasites
B
Producers
C
Decomposers
20. Some bacteria can convert nitrogen gas to nitrogen compounds providing fuel for plants in a process called
A
Nitrogen Fission
B
Nitrogen Fusion
C
Nitrogen Fixation
21. Three ways that bacteria can cause the symptoms of a disease:
A
invasion, poisoning with chemicals released, absorption of bacteria
B
invasion, poisoning with chemicals released, poisoning with chemicals that are part of the bacteria
C
invasion, poisoning with chemicals that are part of the bacteria, smothering the healthy cells
22. True or False: Host cells are the cells that viruses infect in order to make copies.
A
True
B
False
C
23. True or False: the steps to making a new virus are: Attachment, Injection, Production, Assembly, Release
A
True
B
False
C
24. All viruses consist of what two parts?
A
Capsid and Genetic Material
B
Nucleus and Capsid
C
Nucleus and Genetic Material
25. True or False: Protists are the most diverse of all kingdoms
A
True
B
False
C
26. Multicellular and single celled protists that use sunlight as an energy source. An example is seaweed
A
Algae
B
Protists
C
Animalcules
27. Plankton that perform photosynthesis are called
A
Phytoplankton
B
Photoplankton
C
Ecoplankton
28. Protists that eat other organisms, or decaying parts of other organisms and are are animal like are called
A
Animalcutus
B
Protozoa
C
Animaprotists
29. This term refers to organisms that produce a fuzzy looking growth
A
Mold
B
Fuzzozers
C
Plasmodial
30. True or False: The group of protists you're probably most familiar with is slime mold.
A
True
B
False
C