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Fibromyalgia
Autor :
Jennifer Restrepo
1.
What is fibromyalgia?
A
Chronic rheumatic disease, extra-articular, non-inflammatory
B
Rheumatic disease that affects joints and sleep
C
Multisystem inflammatory disease
2.
What clinical effects does fibromyalgia have?
A
Musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, stiffness and sleep disturbance
B
stiffness,muscle pain, pain only in lower limbs and sleep disturbance
C
Orthopnea, impaired tactile sensitivity, stress and sleep disturbance
3.
In terms of pathophysiology, what process is altered in fibromylagia?
A
Alteration in the renal system
B
Alteration of pain processing and modulation
C
impaired transmission of pain impulses to the cortex
4.
What metabolic predominance is activated in fibromyalgia?
A
phosphocreatine metabolism
B
Glycolysis Metabolism
C
oxidative metabolism
5.
What neurotransmitters are excited and predominate in fibromyalgia?
A
Serotonin
B
Glutamate
C
norepinephrine
6.
Fibromyalgia is diagnosed by physical examination, the test to take into account is?
A
the magnetic resonance
B
McGill scale
C
18 point pain scale
7.
To diagnose fibromyalgia, how many minimum points of pain should there be?
A
13 points out of 18
B
11 points out of 18
C
10 points out of 18
8.
At what minimum aerobic exercise intensity should users with fibromyalgia work?
A
35% Fc Máx
B
60- 70% Fc Máx
C
80 -90 % Fc Máx
9.
Why should not work with rates greater than 70% of the FcMax?
A
Decreases ATP and alters pain sensitive processes
B
Increases glucose, leads to lactic acidosis, muscle fatigue and therefore increases pain
C
Loss of muscle fibers and oxygenation of the same
10.
Is the use of thermal physical agents recommended in fibromyalgia?
A
No, because it increases the sensation of pain
B
Yes, however it only generates a placebo effect
C
Yes, since it allows to maintain an analgesic effect for more than 4 to 5 hours