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BIO1350 pH balance
Author :
Dr. David Myers
1.
hyperventilation like when in pain or anxious causes:
A
respiratory acidosis
B
respiratory alkalosis
C
IDK
2.
narcotic OD, emphysema, and extreme obesity may cause:
A
respiratory acidosis
B
respiratory alkalosis
C
IDK
3.
untreated diabetes or severe diarrhea may cause
A
metabolic alkalosis
B
metabolic acidosis
C
IDK
4.
severe vomiting, diuretic or antacid use may cause:
A
metabolic alkalosis
B
metabolic acidosis
C
IDK
5.
Abnormal Blood pH
A
7.37
B
7.42
C
7.10
6.
Abnormal blood pH
A
7.39
B
7.40
C
7.49
7.
Normal blood pH
A
7.45 - 7.55
B
7.15 - 7.35
C
7.35 - 7.45
8.
defined as an H+ donor
A
bicarbonate
B
ion
C
acid
9.
acts as a base
A
H
B
OH-
C
HCl
10.
hypoventilation may cause
A
alkalosis
B
edema
C
acidosis
11.
hyperventilation may cause
A
blood pH over 7.45
B
blood pH under 7.35
C
diuresis
12.
metabolic acidosis is likely to cause:
A
Kussmaul respirations
B
hypoventilation
C
renal retention of H+
13.
which ion determines pH?
A
hydrogen
B
sodium
C
potassium
14.
characteristic of acidosis?
A
urinary excretion of bicarbonate
B
pH of 7.55
C
pH less than 7.35
15.
would probably develop in someone anxious hyperventilating?
A
alkalosis
B
decrease blood pH
C
increase blood hydrogen ion concentration
16.
vomiting stomach contents may cause
A
alkalosis
B
acidosis
C
decreased blood pH
17.
Function of Buffering system:
A
minimize pH changes
B
maximize pH changes
C
nothing
18.
Rapid, incomplete breakdown of fatty acids causes
A
ketone elimination, alkalosis
B
ketone formation, acidosis
C
whatever dude