1
First emperor of the Holy Roman Empire; King of Franks
2
Period in European history following the Middle Ages which witnessed rich cultural movements inspired from classical Greek and Roman heritage
3
Famous English Charter of the 13th century guaranteeing personal liberties, which was a precursor to later-day constitutions
4
Historical city in Eastern France that is seat to the European Parliament
5
a city in The Netherlands, whose name is associated with the Treaty of the European Union
6
15th c German pioneer of the printing press
7
Name given to the area in present-day Europe which allows freedom of movement without border controls across 26 European countries
8
Famous Royal House in Europe which later ruled as the Austro-Hungarian Empire until the end of World War I.
9
Policy of transparency adopted by the former Soviet Union under Gorbachev
10
French Enlightenment philosopher and writer whose real name was François-Marie Arouet
11
Italian city which is the seat of the oldest continuing university in the world
12
Landlocked country in Eastern Europe bordering Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Ukraine, and Russia; only European country still retaining the death penalty
13
Prolific German writer, associated with the Weimar Classicism period, whose influence on world literature is widespread
14
Second-longest river of Europe originating in Germany and flowing through 10 countries
15
Greek goddess of wisdom and courage
16
Country which witnessed a series of revolutions in 1917, dismantling the Tsarist rule
17
Famous Austrian music composer hailed as one of the Greats of Western classical music
18
Currency of Italy before the introduction of the Euro
19
The eternal city and the cradle of Europe’s largest empires in history
20
Author of the Odyssey and Iliad
21
Collective Defence Treaty and intergovernmental military alliance comprising European countries and the United States
22
19th century German philosopher and economist, whose doctrines shaped the political identity of many a country in the world
