Relacionar Columnas Judicial BranchVersión en línea Memory Game about the Judicial Branch por ABC Productions 1 Samuel Alito 2 Elena Kagan 3 Thurgood Marshall 4 Criminal Dispute 5 Ruth Ginsburg 6 Civil Dispute 7 Donald Verilli (Solicitor General) 8 Grand Jury 9 Plaintiff 10 Appellate Jurisdiction 11 Sonia Sotomayor 12 Anthony Kennedy 13 Judge 14 Sandra Day O'Conner 15 Neil Gorsuch 16 Judicial Activism (liberal) 17 Jury 18 Judicial Restraint (conservative) 19 Trial 20 Federalism 21 Original Jurisdiction 22 Clarence Thomas 23 Prosecution 24 Bench Trial 25 John Roberts 26 Defendant 27 Amicus Curiae 28 Stephen Breyer 29 Stare Decisis 30 Conference no jury, judge decides To rely on precedent to form opinion on new cases Federal courts -federal law; state courts- state law Person accused of breaking the law, or person accused of causing complaint Court should play active role in determining policies; should set precedents Court should avoid political and social questions; should not seek to set precedents 12 people,, unanimous verdict "wronged" party in civil case/ person bringing the complaint Justices meet in secret session to discuss and vote Felony; decide if enough evidence for trial (indictment) Citizens hear the facts of the case and vote on the ruling Apply laws to case and make final decision and/or sentencing Higher court reviews decisions to see if justice was served by lower court decision; no trial A person is accused of breaking the law Authority to hear a case for the first time; Trial "friend of the court"; submits brief because they want their opinion heard Between two people or groups ex: divorce Government charging accused person in criminal case