Relacionar Columnas Judicial BranchVersión en línea Memory Game about the Judicial Branch por ABC Productions 1 Samuel Alito 2 Judicial Restraint (conservative) 3 Thurgood Marshall 4 Anthony Kennedy 5 Neil Gorsuch 6 Civil Dispute 7 Defendant 8 Grand Jury 9 Plaintiff 10 Prosecution 11 Federalism 12 Sonia Sotomayor 13 Jury 14 Ruth Ginsburg 15 Judge 16 Elena Kagan 17 Amicus Curiae 18 Sandra Day O'Conner 19 Judicial Activism (liberal) 20 Original Jurisdiction 21 Criminal Dispute 22 Conference 23 Appellate Jurisdiction 24 Clarence Thomas 25 Donald Verilli (Solicitor General) 26 Stare Decisis 27 Stephen Breyer 28 Trial 29 Bench Trial 30 John Roberts Higher court reviews decisions to see if justice was served by lower court decision; no trial 12 people,, unanimous verdict Justices meet in secret session to discuss and vote A person is accused of breaking the law Citizens hear the facts of the case and vote on the ruling Apply laws to case and make final decision and/or sentencing Federal courts -federal law; state courts- state law Person accused of breaking the law, or person accused of causing complaint To rely on precedent to form opinion on new cases Court should play active role in determining policies; should set precedents Authority to hear a case for the first time; Trial "wronged" party in civil case/ person bringing the complaint "friend of the court"; submits brief because they want their opinion heard Between two people or groups ex: divorce Court should avoid political and social questions; should not seek to set precedents Government charging accused person in criminal case Felony; decide if enough evidence for trial (indictment) no jury, judge decides