This country has the higher mountains chains, with many volcanos inside. It is smaller than its neighbours but packs a lot in. At this latitude the Andes divide into two ranges and between these lies the magnificent Avenue of the Volcanoes. with large groups of indigenous residents and traders and traditional markets, and is more convivial than La Paz and less touristy than Cuzco.
This lands gained independence from the United Kingdom in 1966. Underdevelopment means that it has few roads and some of the best preserved jungles in South America.wildlife tourists and BBC documentary makers go there to spot the elusive jaguar, as well as giant anteaters, black caiman, harpy eagles and the cock of the rock.
It’s the most European, most glamorous, most hedonistic city on the continent, and recent trends in food and drink make it more fun than ever.
The flora and fauna of these mountains, which range in height from 3,300ft to 9,800ft, are distinct from those of the Amazon and Orinoco basins. The centrepiece of this area, close to the border with Guyana, is Angel Falls. It has the richest reserves of oil in south america.
This country has no fewer than three Amazon regions: the riverine national parks and reserves around Iquitos. It is considered the best for cooking around the world.
South America’s biggest country is the one that dominates the news.The variety of beaches, good hotels, security and excellent dining, and balmy but never extreme summer temperatures are ideal for a family trip or honeymoon.
It is considered the icest land of south america. Stanley provides a nice homely stopover on voyages that revolve around wild seas, icebergs and penguins. Pubs, a post office, a cathedral, an excellent museum and good gastronomy at places such as Lafone House and the Waterfront Hotel (a new restaurant, Cahoots, opened in October 2013) mean that a stay is not just quirky, but actually very pleasant too.
This country with Atlantic coast is washed by warmer, clearer seas than farther south and the beaches can be idyllic – as long as you know where to go. The lands are dotted with working estancias, many of which are open to visitors either for lunch – inevitably an asado (barbecue) – or as hotels
South America’s least visited country is landlocked and poor and has no transatlantic flights. Its geography is harsh. Its capital founded in 1537, is older than Buenos Aires or Rio de Janeiro. Arguably the finest attractions in this country. Tavarangue are not touristy at all and are as impressive as Argentina’s more famous ruins at San Ignacio Miní.
It is most evident in the towns and pueblos of the altiplano (highlands), where the topography – often compared to Tibet – is starkly beautiful.To the west, Lake Titicaca, on the border with Peru, is the biggest lake in South America.
This unusually long and slender country has traditionally been viewed as less glamorous than its neighbour, Argentina. But a stable economy and a steady democracy. Chain hotels for the business and American markets are opening all the time.
The only South American country to boast both Caribbean and Pacific coasts. It is considered as one of the best countries for its natural resources. Perhaps the most emblematic region is the “coffee axis”, formed by 3 central departments with warm breezes, tropical vegetation, coffee plantations and the Andes. the world’s best country for birdwatchers, with 1,800 species, of which 76 are endemic.
