Relacionar Columnas RC OralVersión en línea Mini matching games to survive the final oral Part 1: BMV Part 2: Intubation Part 3: Extubation criteria Part 4: EtCO2 waveforms Part 5: Identifying trachs Part 6: Trach indications por Faith Gladstein 1 Bagging with ETT RR during CPR 2 BMV with alkalotic patient 3 Bagging with ETT with stable patient 4 BMV with acidotic patient 5 BMV RR during CPR 2 breaths : 30 compressions Increase RR to blow off CO2 10-12 breaths / min 8-10 breaths / min Decrease RR to retain CO2 1 Intubator: visualizes vocal cords 2 Intubator: ETT is at tip of laryngeal inlet 3 Intubator: visualizes epiglottis 4 Intubator: ETT placed with proximal end of cuff 2cm past vocal cords Assistant: slightly removes stylet Assistant: hands ETT to Intubator Assistant: removes mask from ambu bag Assistant: completely removes stylet and inflates cuff 1 Pressure Support (PS) 2 pH 3 PEEP 4 Need for suctioning 5 RSBI (RR/Vt) 6 ___ cuff leak test 7 Amount of secretions suctioned 0 - 6 < 6x / day > 7.33 with acceptable PaCO2 < 2.5ml/hr < 8 (ideally <5) Negative < 105 1 SBT 2 P0.1 3 PaO2 4 Vd/Vt 5 MIP 6 FiO2 7 Minute Ventilation (MV) 8 P/F ratio < 0.5 30-120 minutes < 6cmH2O < 10LPM < -25cmH2O < 0.6 > 80mmHg > 150-200 1 Inadequate Seal - leaky or deflated ETT/trach cuff 2 Bronchospasm - seen in obstructive diseases 3 Curare Cleft - inadequate sedation and muscle relaxation 4 Cardiac Oscillitation - synchronized to heart rate 1 Blue Line Talk 2 Fome Cuff 3 Proximal XLT 4 Distal XLT 5 Passy-Muir Valve 6 Blue Line Suction-Aide One-way speaking valve that opens on inhalation, allowing for phonation and strengthening of cough. Assists with vocal cord function in achieving phonation. Requires arm and hand strength to do it themselves. Can bypass a tracheal stenosis or tracheomalacia, promoting healing Suctioning above the cuff and enhanced safety through ability to connect to ventilator even without inner cannula (good for ICU) Increased skin-to-tracheal wall distance, seen in thick neck/obese patients or brittle neck tissues Contours around unusual tracheal anatomy (stenosis, tracheomalacia, tumour) to create an adequate seal 1 Blue Line Talk 2 Distal XLT 3 Passy-Muir valve 4 Bivona Fome Cuff 5 Blue Line Ultra Suction Aid 6 Proximal XLT