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PHA200N Antimicrobial Meds
Author :
Dr. David Myers
1.
examples include: Acinetobacter, Providencia, escherichia, and Klebsiella.
A.
gram positive bacteria
B.
gram negative bacteria
C.
protozoa
D.
fungi
2.
damage to the eigth cranial nerve, causing dizziness, tinnitus, and hearing loss
A.
ototoxicity
B.
hepatotoxicity
C.
splenotoxicity
D.
Bell's Palsy
3.
microorganisms that are toxic to patients
A.
teratogenic
B.
photogenic
C.
pathogenic
D.
benign
4.
examples include staph aureus, streptococcus pyogenes
A.
gram negative bacteria
B.
gram positive bacteria
C.
protozoa
D.
fungi
5.
antimicrobial therapy given to prevent infections:
A.
antimycosal
B.
physiotherapy
C.
chemotherapy
D.
prophylactic antibiotics
6.
damage to the kidney, causing increased creatinine and BUN, decreased urine output.
A.
hepatotoxicity
B.
spenotoxicity
C.
nephrotoxicity
D.
ototoxicity
7.
reduced circulating prothrombin, with and without bleeding
A.
hypoprothrombinemia
B.
hypercholesterolemia
C.
hyponatremia
D.
hyperkalemia
8.
Macrolides have this action on bacteria:
A.
inhibit protein synthesis
B.
prevent folic acid production
C.
inhibit cell wall synthesis
D.
weaken the cell wall of the bacteria
9.
Conditions aminoglycosides would be used to treat: (select all)
A.
wound infections
B.
tuberculosis
C.
septicemia
D.
gram-neg bacterial infections like meningitis
10.
action of carbapenems:
A.
inhibit cell membrane synthesis
B.
prevent folic acid synthesis
C.
inhibit protein synthesis
D.
inhibit cell wall synthesis
11.
streptogramins mechanism of action:
A.
inhibit cell wall synthesis
B.
inhibit protein synthesis
C.
inhibit folic acid synthesis
D.
destroy cell walls
12.
Class that is similar to penicillin and also inhibits cell wall synthesis:
A.
quinolones
B.
macrolides
C.
streptogramins
D.
cephalosporins
13.
quinolones mechanism of action:
A.
destroy cell walls
B.
inhibit activity od DNA gyrase
C.
inhibit protein synthesis
D.
inhibit folic acid synthesis
14.
amphotericin B mechanism:
A.
inhibit folic acid synthesis
B.
inhibit DNA synthesis
C.
disrupt cell membranes of fungi
D.
inhibit cell wall synthesis
15.
class of antimicrobial reserved for serious life-threatening infections that are vancomycin resistant , act by inhibiting protein synthesis
A.
carbapenems
B.
streptogramins
C.
quinolones
D.
cephalosporins
16.
inhibits cell wall synthesis and works against aerobic and anaerobic bacteria?
A.
levofloxin
B.
sulfadiazine
C.
ertapenum
D.
gentamycin
17.
signs and symptoms of secondary infection:
A.
anal lesions
B.
severe diarrhea
C.
phlebitis at IV site
D.
white patches in mouth