1
SETTLEMENT
2
COMPACTION
3
CONSOLIDATION
4
STRESS
5
STRAIN
6
DRAINAGE
7
POROSITY
8
STIFFNESS
C
U
D
U
A
N
P
Z
E
N
P
S
W
S
O
E
R
P
K
C
L
P
A
O
E
L
M
Y
N
A
A
A
E
O
X
N
R
T
A
H
H
B
S
F
I
P
M
O
U
O
T
X
I
U
E
E
O
B
N
I
O
D
S
L
Z
V
U
M
D
I
L
T
A
B
N
I
E
J
U
J
W
M
L
C
I
S
G
J
T
M
A
E
U
A
O
A
H
Z
D
T
E
Y
E
H
A
Y
K
P
E
O
A
R
A
R
O
N
K
O
O
M
R
S
J
I
G
P
T
A
T
B
P
O
Y
I
Z
D
A
T
I
J
I
I
A
C
S
T
R
E
S
S
X
E
S
I
O
N
U
A
V
S
T
I
F
F
N
E
S
S
N