EARLYDINASTICPERIOD
MIDDLEKINGDOM
CLEOPATRAVII
OLDKINGDOM
NEWKINGDOM
LATEPERIOD
HATSHEPSUT
TUTMOSEIII
RAMESESII
SENUSRETI
NARMER
KHUFU
X
U
Z
A
I
A
U
Y
I
V
S
D
O
W
A
O
I
E
S
O
U
D
U
O
I
J
S
N
J
I
E
S
D
Q
D
I
N
A
B
E
C
A
O
V
W
B
A
K
G
O
C
U
M
R
J
I
H
E
R
W
N
J
V
I
I
X
X
A
S
O
D
A
U
C
R
V
G
U
W
E
I
U
U
W
R
R
K
R
S
U
V
O
U
X
R
A
I
Y
R
K
I
B
S
I
L
E
S
Z
U
H
I
A
I
K
H
R
U
B
C
O
I
Z
K
R
O
G
P
P
A
E
B
U
U
R
W
T
Y
X
R
F
E
N
G
Z
E
T
N
C
P
B
K
I
T
S
E
A
L
B
E
R
S
V
G
L
C
T
I
V
I
E
V
Q
V
G
U
P
U
Y
W
B
O
Z
R
D
P
G
I
N
Q
T
W
D
S
A
N
O
E
D
M
Q
M
I
I
U
O
J
E
F
O
U
S
U
Q
E
I
E
Y
T
E
M
T
U
H
Q
O
M
Q
A
I
D
I
A
Q
I
H
L
U
U
A
T
U
R
U
K
L
I
P
S
U
R
K
R
N
I
U
C
Q
U
X
L
T
J
W
S
D
U
N
K
Q
N
E
A
A
I
W
Y
M
I
M
I
D
D
L
E
K
I
N
G
D
O
M
M
X
M
D
T
X
Z
Z
E
H
U
S
O
I
A
P
S
U
I
A
E
R
J
J
Y
U
B
C
M
D
B
O
I
N
B
A
M
O
Y
E
S
C
A
A
C
L
T
A
C
U
R
B
A
G
T
A
H
F
A
U
E
H
X
N
D
J
R
L
J
W
N
M
I
D
H
W
W
S
Q
I
S
E
T
L
K
S
O
A
A
A
U
I
K
O
T
G
O
J
A
D
I
O
Q
A
A
H
O
U
E
R
E
J
U
M
E
U
U
J
P
S
I
E
S
S
I
R
A
V
W
A
I
T
R
O
U
Q
P
B
H
A
T
S
H
E
P
S
U
T
E
A
